Substitutes for leadership among the faculty of institutions of higher education and their moderating effects on leadership styles and individual outcomes

• Main Authors: Hussain, G., Wan Ismail, W. K., Rashid, M. A., Nisar, F.
• 格式: Article
• 出版: Inderscience Publishers 2016
• 主题: HF Commerce
• 在线阅读: http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/71744/; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84989809105&doi=10.1504%2fIJMIE.2016.077507&partnerID=40&md5=2e671305a9f1b54cac239ddfedc36773

We test (a) the direct effects of leadership styles and substitutes for leadership on followers' outcomes and (b) the moderating effects of substitutes for leadership on the relationship between leadership styles and followers' outcomes. We use a random sampling technique to define a sampl...