Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer

Ablation; Cost effectiveness; Dies; Industrial electronics; Ion beams; Laser ablation; Neodymium alloys; Neodymium lasers; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor lasers; Silicon wafers; Yttrium aluminum garnet; Inspection tools; Laser frequency; Laser micro-machining; Laser process parameters;...

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Main Authors: Shi K.W., Yow K.Y., Lo C., Kar Y.B., Misran H.
Other Authors: 35796107300
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-223242023-05-29T14:00:13Z Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer Shi K.W. Yow K.Y. Lo C. Kar Y.B. Misran H. 35796107300 36005003700 55340865500 26649255900 6506899840 Ablation; Cost effectiveness; Dies; Industrial electronics; Ion beams; Laser ablation; Neodymium alloys; Neodymium lasers; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor lasers; Silicon wafers; Yttrium aluminum garnet; Inspection tools; Laser frequency; Laser micro-machining; Laser process parameters; Mass production; Package reliability; Process parameters; Throughput improvement; Laser beam effects This paper describes the development work of enabling a multi beam laser grooving technology for 40nm node low-k/ULK semiconductor device. A Nd:YAG ultraviolet (UV) laser diode operating at a wavelength of 355 nm was used in the study. The effects of multi beam laser micromachining parameters, i.e. laser power, laser frequency, feed speed, and defocus amount were investigated. The laser processed die samples were thoroughly inspected and characterized, which included the die edge and die sidewall grooving quality, the grooving shape/profile and the laser grooving depth examination. Die strength is important and critical. Die damage from thermal and ablation caused by the laser around the die peripheral weakens the mechanical strength within the die, causing a reduction in die strength. The strength of a laser grooved die was improved by optimizing the laser process parameter. High power optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and focused ion beam (FIB) are the inspection tools/methods used in this study. Package reliability and stressing were carried out to confirm the robustness of the multi beam laser grooving process parameter and condition in a mass production environment. The dicing defects caused by the laser were validated by using failure analysis. The advantages and limitations of conventional single beam compared to multi beam laser grooving process were also discussed. It is shown that, multi beam laser grooving is possibly one of the best solutions to choose for dicing quality and throughput improvements for low-k/ULK wafer dicing. The multi beam laser process is a feasible, efficient, and cost effective process compared to the conventional single beam laser ablation process. � 2014 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T06:00:13Z 2023-05-29T06:00:13Z 2015 Conference Paper 10.1109/IEMT.2014.7123083 2-s2.0-84944339117 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84944339117&doi=10.1109%2fIEMT.2014.7123083&partnerID=40&md5=a657e62e4b8bbd859d0f90e747fadb92 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22324 2015-June 7123083 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Ablation; Cost effectiveness; Dies; Industrial electronics; Ion beams; Laser ablation; Neodymium alloys; Neodymium lasers; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor lasers; Silicon wafers; Yttrium aluminum garnet; Inspection tools; Laser frequency; Laser micro-machining; Laser process parameters; Mass production; Package reliability; Process parameters; Throughput improvement; Laser beam effects
author2 35796107300
author_facet 35796107300
Shi K.W.
Yow K.Y.
Lo C.
Kar Y.B.
Misran H.
format Conference Paper
author Shi K.W.
Yow K.Y.
Lo C.
Kar Y.B.
Misran H.
spellingShingle Shi K.W.
Yow K.Y.
Lo C.
Kar Y.B.
Misran H.
Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer
author_sort Shi K.W.
title Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer
title_short Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer
title_full Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer
title_fullStr Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer
title_full_unstemmed Multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-K/ULK wafer
title_sort multi beam laser grooving process parameter development and die strength characterization for 40nm node low-k/ulk wafer
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806426461573218304
score 13.214268