The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers

Indonesia has high diversity of Durian. More than a hundred cultivars have been recognized as superior durians. The main characteristics of superior durian are seen from superiority of taste, texture and color of arillus. Fruit identification and characterization of durian requires a relatively long...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angeliena, A., Ma’ruf, A., Sidiq, H. A., Anggraito, Y. U., Habibah, N. A., Huyop, F. Z., Retnoningsih, A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92291/
http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5125547
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.utm.92291
record_format eprints
spelling my.utm.922912021-09-28T07:13:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92291/ The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers Angeliena, A. Ma’ruf, A. Sidiq, H. A. Anggraito, Y. U. Habibah, N. A. Huyop, F. Z. Retnoningsih, A. Q Science (General) Indonesia has high diversity of Durian. More than a hundred cultivars have been recognized as superior durians. The main characteristics of superior durian are seen from superiority of taste, texture and color of arillus. Fruit identification and characterization of durian requires a relatively long periods because fruit producing minimum 4 years after planting. Aim of this study was to reveal the diversity of superior Indonesian durians using ISSR molecular markers. DNA samples were collected from 55 superior durian cultivars from five sites in Indonesia (Kundur region in Riau Islands province, Bogor regency in West Java province, Banyuwangi regency in East Java province, Lombok island, and Brongkol Ambarawasub-district in Central Javaprovince). Samples were analyzed using 11 ISSR markers. Amplification of superior durian cultivar DNA produced 83 polymorphic alleles. The highest allele was obtained from the analysis of PKBT 9 markers as many as 13 alleles and the lowest one was taken from the analysis of ISSR 10 markers in 5 alleles. The diversity of 55 superior Indonesian durians using ISSR marker was very high with a polymorphic percentage reached 93.25%. The results of this study indicated that all 55 durian cultivars are different. Similarity analysis showed that none of cultivars had a 100% similarity value. 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Angeliena, A. and Ma’ruf, A. and Sidiq, H. A. and Anggraito, Y. U. and Habibah, N. A. and Huyop, F. Z. and Retnoningsih, A. (2019) The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers. In: 2nd International Conference on Biosciences and Medical Engineering 2019: Towards Innovative Research and Cross-Disciplinary Collaborations, ICBME 2019, 11-12 Apr 2019, Bali, Indonesia. http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5125547
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Angeliena, A.
Ma’ruf, A.
Sidiq, H. A.
Anggraito, Y. U.
Habibah, N. A.
Huyop, F. Z.
Retnoningsih, A.
The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers
description Indonesia has high diversity of Durian. More than a hundred cultivars have been recognized as superior durians. The main characteristics of superior durian are seen from superiority of taste, texture and color of arillus. Fruit identification and characterization of durian requires a relatively long periods because fruit producing minimum 4 years after planting. Aim of this study was to reveal the diversity of superior Indonesian durians using ISSR molecular markers. DNA samples were collected from 55 superior durian cultivars from five sites in Indonesia (Kundur region in Riau Islands province, Bogor regency in West Java province, Banyuwangi regency in East Java province, Lombok island, and Brongkol Ambarawasub-district in Central Javaprovince). Samples were analyzed using 11 ISSR markers. Amplification of superior durian cultivar DNA produced 83 polymorphic alleles. The highest allele was obtained from the analysis of PKBT 9 markers as many as 13 alleles and the lowest one was taken from the analysis of ISSR 10 markers in 5 alleles. The diversity of 55 superior Indonesian durians using ISSR marker was very high with a polymorphic percentage reached 93.25%. The results of this study indicated that all 55 durian cultivars are different. Similarity analysis showed that none of cultivars had a 100% similarity value.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Angeliena, A.
Ma’ruf, A.
Sidiq, H. A.
Anggraito, Y. U.
Habibah, N. A.
Huyop, F. Z.
Retnoningsih, A.
author_facet Angeliena, A.
Ma’ruf, A.
Sidiq, H. A.
Anggraito, Y. U.
Habibah, N. A.
Huyop, F. Z.
Retnoningsih, A.
author_sort Angeliena, A.
title The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers
title_short The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers
title_full The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers
title_fullStr The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers
title_full_unstemmed The diversity of superior Indonesian durians based on molecular markers
title_sort diversity of superior indonesian durians based on molecular markers
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92291/
http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5125547
_version_ 1712285075991691264
score 13.209306