Strategies to achieve controlled auto-ignition (CAI) combustion: A review

• Main Authors: Veza, I., Setiawan, I.C., Firman, L.O.M., Handi, Amanah, A., Kurnia, M.T., Paristiawan, P.A., Idris, M., Sule, A., Opia, A.C.
• Format: Article
• Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang 2023
• Online Access: http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/37353/; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85144109054&doi=10.31603%2fmesi.7568&partnerID=40&md5=15f128e0bff9ebcdf26e0ec0d4e123ea

Conventional gasoline engines suffer from low performance and NOx emissions. Controlled auto-ignition (CAI), sometimes referred to as homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI), is a promising concept to solve such problems. CAI has the potential to improve spark ignition (SI) engine fuel econom...