Low-dimensional carrier statistics in nanostructures

The carrier statistics in a low-dimensional nanostructure with length in one or more of the three dimensions plummeting below carrier's De Broglie wavelength is investigated. The probability distribution, the Fermi level, intrinsic velocity, and energy of the carriers are sternly affected on re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qindeel, Rabia, Riyadi, M. A., Ahmadi, M. T., Arora, Vijay Kumar
Format: Article
Published: Bentham Science Publishers B.V. 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/29239/
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341311794653631
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The carrier statistics in a low-dimensional nanostructure with length in one or more of the three dimensions plummeting below carrier's De Broglie wavelength is investigated. The probability distribution, the Fermi level, intrinsic velocity, and energy of the carriers are sternly affected on reducing dimensionality from 3-dimensional (3-D) bulk configuration. The carrier statistics for degenerate and non-degenerate regimes for nanostructures is worked out with an emphasis to predict the ultimate carrier velocity in a high electric field. The general results presented are applicable to all materials once the carrier concentration and ambient temperature are identified.