Enhancement of particle swarm optimization in Elman recurrent network with bounded Vmax function

As the widespread modus operandi in real applications, Backpropagation(BP) in Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) is computationally more powerful than standard feedforward neural networks. In principle, RNN can implement almost any arbitrary sequential behavior. However, there are many drawbacks in BP...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aziz, Mohamad Firdaus Ab., Shamsuddin, Siti Mariya, Alwee, Razana
Format: Book Section
Published: IEEE 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/14115/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/AMS.2009.90
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