Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment.
Polysaccharide-based magnetic nanocomposites can eminently illuminate several attractive features as anticancer drug carriers. In this study, rice straw-based cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) was used as solid support for Fe3O4 nanofillers to synthesize magnetic CNW. Then, cross-linked chitosan-coated ma...
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my.utm.1054672024-05-02T02:52:14Z http://eprints.utm.my/105467/ Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. Yusefi, Mostafa Shameli, Kamyar Lee-Kiun, Michiele Soon Teow, Sin-Yeang Moeini, Hassan Ali, Roshafima Rasit Kia, Pooneh Jie, Chia Jing Q Science (General) Polysaccharide-based magnetic nanocomposites can eminently illuminate several attractive features as anticancer drug carriers. In this study, rice straw-based cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) was used as solid support for Fe3O4 nanofillers to synthesize magnetic CNW. Then, cross-linked chitosan-coated magnetic CNW for 5-fluorouracil carrier abbreviated as CH/MCNW/5FU. Fourier-transform infrared, X-Ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis indicated successful fabrication and multifunctional properties of the CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites. In addition, CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites showed hydrodynamic diameter and zeta potential value of 181.31 ± 3.46 nm and +23 ± 1.8 mV, respectively. Based on images of transmission electron microscopy, magnetic CNW as reinforcement was coated with chitosan to obtain almost spherical CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites with an average diameter of 37.16 ± 3.08. The nanocomposites indicated desired saturation magnetization and thermal stability, high drug encapsulation efficiency, and pH-dependent swelling and drug release performance. CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites showed potent killing effects against colorectal cancer cells in both 2D monolayer and 3D spheroid models. These findings suggest CH/MCNW as a potential carrier for anticancer drugs with high tumour-penetrating capacity. Elsevier B.V. 2023-04-01 Article PeerReviewed Yusefi, Mostafa and Shameli, Kamyar and Lee-Kiun, Michiele Soon and Teow, Sin-Yeang and Moeini, Hassan and Ali, Roshafima Rasit and Kia, Pooneh and Jie, Chia Jing (2023) Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. International Journal Of Biological Macromolecules, 233 (123388). NA-NA. ISSN 0141-8130 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123388 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123388 |
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Q Science (General) Yusefi, Mostafa Shameli, Kamyar Lee-Kiun, Michiele Soon Teow, Sin-Yeang Moeini, Hassan Ali, Roshafima Rasit Kia, Pooneh Jie, Chia Jing Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
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Polysaccharide-based magnetic nanocomposites can eminently illuminate several attractive features as anticancer drug carriers. In this study, rice straw-based cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) was used as solid support for Fe3O4 nanofillers to synthesize magnetic CNW. Then, cross-linked chitosan-coated magnetic CNW for 5-fluorouracil carrier abbreviated as CH/MCNW/5FU. Fourier-transform infrared, X-Ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis indicated successful fabrication and multifunctional properties of the CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites. In addition, CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites showed hydrodynamic diameter and zeta potential value of 181.31 ± 3.46 nm and +23 ± 1.8 mV, respectively. Based on images of transmission electron microscopy, magnetic CNW as reinforcement was coated with chitosan to obtain almost spherical CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites with an average diameter of 37.16 ± 3.08. The nanocomposites indicated desired saturation magnetization and thermal stability, high drug encapsulation efficiency, and pH-dependent swelling and drug release performance. CH/MCNW/5FU nanocomposites showed potent killing effects against colorectal cancer cells in both 2D monolayer and 3D spheroid models. These findings suggest CH/MCNW as a potential carrier for anticancer drugs with high tumour-penetrating capacity. |
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Article |
author |
Yusefi, Mostafa Shameli, Kamyar Lee-Kiun, Michiele Soon Teow, Sin-Yeang Moeini, Hassan Ali, Roshafima Rasit Kia, Pooneh Jie, Chia Jing |
author_facet |
Yusefi, Mostafa Shameli, Kamyar Lee-Kiun, Michiele Soon Teow, Sin-Yeang Moeini, Hassan Ali, Roshafima Rasit Kia, Pooneh Jie, Chia Jing |
author_sort |
Yusefi, Mostafa |
title |
Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
title_short |
Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
title_full |
Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
title_fullStr |
Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
title_sort |
chitosan coated magnetic cellulose nanowhisker as a drug delivery system for potential colorectal cancer treatment. |
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Elsevier B.V. |
publishDate |
2023 |
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http://eprints.utm.my/105467/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123388 |
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1800082622864424960 |
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13.188404 |