Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools

The purpose of this study was to explore secondary school students’ mathematics engagement focusing on the cognitive, affective and behavioural engagement domains. A total of 387 students (186 male and 201 female) from the urban and rural secondary schools in Pahang, Malaysia, were randomly selected...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi, Md. Yunus, Aida Suraya, Mahmud, Rosnaini, Salim, Nur Raidah, Sulaiman, Tajularipin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57256/1/Differences%20in%20students%27%20mathematics%20engagement%20between%20gender%20and%20between%20rural%20and%20urban%20schools.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57256/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.572562017-09-26T03:48:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57256/ Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi Md. Yunus, Aida Suraya Mahmud, Rosnaini Salim, Nur Raidah Sulaiman, Tajularipin The purpose of this study was to explore secondary school students’ mathematics engagement focusing on the cognitive, affective and behavioural engagement domains. A total of 387 students (186 male and 201 female) from the urban and rural secondary schools in Pahang, Malaysia, were randomly selected. There were 158 students from the urban schools and 229 students from the rural schools. Descriptive analyses for mathematics engagement domains revealed behavioural engagement had the highest mean (M = 3.74, SD = .63), followed by cognitive engagement (M = 3.56, SD = .43) and affective engagement (M = 3.48, SD = .47). The mean for students’ overall mathematics engagement was 3.56 (SD = .46). Further analyses showed there were significant differences in each of the engagement domains in mathematics learning (affective, cognitive and behavioural), where students in the urban schools showed significantly better in the mean scores for affective, cognitive, behavioural domains and the overall mathematics engagement as compared to the students in the rural schools. Similar findings also showed there were significant differences in the overall mathematics engagement mean between the genders. The findings indicated girls were significantly better than boys in all (affective, cognitive and behavioural) of the engagement domains in mathematics learning. It was also shown girls had higher overall mathematics engagement mean as compared to boys. However, the study also indicated the overall students’ mathematics engagement was at a moderate level. Besides, the rural school students did not show high mathematics engagement as compared to the urban school students. Further analyses showed girls significantly had better mathematics engagement as compared to boys. Hence, it is recommended that in order to optimize students’ mathematics engagement, they should be actively engaged in more participative learning activities in mathematics classrooms. Focus should be given to rural schools and also among the boys. AIP Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57256/1/Differences%20in%20students%27%20mathematics%20engagement%20between%20gender%20and%20between%20rural%20and%20urban%20schools.pdf Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi and Md. Yunus, Aida Suraya and Mahmud, Rosnaini and Salim, Nur Raidah and Sulaiman, Tajularipin (2016) Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools. In: 2nd International Conference and Workshop on Mathematical Analysis (ICWOMA 2016), 2-4 Aug. 2016, Langkawi, Malaysia. (pp. 1-6). 10.1063/1.4972169
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The purpose of this study was to explore secondary school students’ mathematics engagement focusing on the cognitive, affective and behavioural engagement domains. A total of 387 students (186 male and 201 female) from the urban and rural secondary schools in Pahang, Malaysia, were randomly selected. There were 158 students from the urban schools and 229 students from the rural schools. Descriptive analyses for mathematics engagement domains revealed behavioural engagement had the highest mean (M = 3.74, SD = .63), followed by cognitive engagement (M = 3.56, SD = .43) and affective engagement (M = 3.48, SD = .47). The mean for students’ overall mathematics engagement was 3.56 (SD = .46). Further analyses showed there were significant differences in each of the engagement domains in mathematics learning (affective, cognitive and behavioural), where students in the urban schools showed significantly better in the mean scores for affective, cognitive, behavioural domains and the overall mathematics engagement as compared to the students in the rural schools. Similar findings also showed there were significant differences in the overall mathematics engagement mean between the genders. The findings indicated girls were significantly better than boys in all (affective, cognitive and behavioural) of the engagement domains in mathematics learning. It was also shown girls had higher overall mathematics engagement mean as compared to boys. However, the study also indicated the overall students’ mathematics engagement was at a moderate level. Besides, the rural school students did not show high mathematics engagement as compared to the urban school students. Further analyses showed girls significantly had better mathematics engagement as compared to boys. Hence, it is recommended that in order to optimize students’ mathematics engagement, they should be actively engaged in more participative learning activities in mathematics classrooms. Focus should be given to rural schools and also among the boys.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
Md. Yunus, Aida Suraya
Mahmud, Rosnaini
Salim, Nur Raidah
Sulaiman, Tajularipin
spellingShingle Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
Md. Yunus, Aida Suraya
Mahmud, Rosnaini
Salim, Nur Raidah
Sulaiman, Tajularipin
Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
author_facet Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
Md. Yunus, Aida Suraya
Mahmud, Rosnaini
Salim, Nur Raidah
Sulaiman, Tajularipin
author_sort Mohd Ayub, Ahmad Fauzi
title Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
title_short Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
title_full Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
title_fullStr Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
title_full_unstemmed Differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
title_sort differences in students' mathematics engagement between gender and between rural and urban schools
publisher AIP Publishing
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57256/1/Differences%20in%20students%27%20mathematics%20engagement%20between%20gender%20and%20between%20rural%20and%20urban%20schools.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57256/
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score 13.209306