Improving the Muskingum flood routing method using a hybrid of particle swarm optimization and bat algorithm

• Main Authors: Ehteram M., Othman F.B., Yaseen Z.M., Afan H.A., Allawi M.F., Malek M.B.A., Ahmed A.N., Shahid S., Singh V.P., El-Shafie A.
• Other Authors: 57113510800
• Format: Article
• Published: MDPI AG 2023

Decision making; Disaster prevention; Floods; Routing algorithms; Water resources; Absolute deviations; Bat algorithms; Comparative analysis; Computational time; Flood routing; Muskingum models; Particle swarm optimization algorithm; Swarm algorithms; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); accuracy asse...