Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method

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Main Author: Ong, Hui Yen
Other Authors: Lee Boon Beng
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/37734
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spelling my.unimap-377342014-11-07T10:45:58Z Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method Ong, Hui Yen Lee Boon Beng Capsules Alginate capsule Dripping method Biopolymers Access is limited to UniMAP community. Production of capsules through extrusion dripping method is a simple and low cost method. Chitosan and alginate are common biopolymers used for in the formation of capsules in wide range of industries. However, there is less study done for the formation of capsules with chitosan as inner core material and alginate as shell material by extrusion dripping method. Chitosan-alginate capsules were produced by extruding chitosan-calcium chloride solution into sodium alginate solution. The purpose of this project was to investigate the effects of process variables such as concentration of gel-forming solutions, needle size, gelation time, depth of gelation bath as well as speed of motor stirrer on size and shape chitosan-alginate capsules produced through extrusion dripping method. It was found out that concentration of gel-forming solutions and gelation time has significant effect on size of capsules formed. Under the tested conditions, chitosan-alginate capsules with diameter in a range of 3.16 ± 0.23 mm to 5.73± 0.14 mm were produced. On the other hand, the shape of capsules was significantly affected by the speed of motor stirrer. The result showed sphere capsules up to 90% (with spherical factor <0.07) were produced by the speed of 400rpm and above. Lastly, a diagram based on dimensionless number correlation was developed to determine process variables that can produce spherical chitosan-alginate capsules. 2014-11-07T10:45:58Z 2014-11-07T10:45:58Z 2013-06 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/37734 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Capsules
Alginate capsule
Dripping method
Biopolymers
spellingShingle Capsules
Alginate capsule
Dripping method
Biopolymers
Ong, Hui Yen
Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Lee Boon Beng
author_facet Lee Boon Beng
Ong, Hui Yen
format Learning Object
author Ong, Hui Yen
author_sort Ong, Hui Yen
title Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
title_short Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
title_full Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
title_fullStr Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
title_full_unstemmed Studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
title_sort studies on production of chitosan-alginate capsules through extrusion dripping method
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2014
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/37734
_version_ 1643798536242855936
score 13.214268