Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
The study examined the effects of pre-slaughter gas stunning and slaughter without stunning on meat quality and skeletal muscle proteome of broiler chickens. Fifty Cobb broiler chickens were randomly assigned to either a neck cut without pre-slaughter stunning (Halal slaughter) or pre- slaughter...
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my.ump.umpir.126352018-02-21T07:01:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/ Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning Salwani, M. S. Adeyemi, K. D. Sarah, S. A. Jaya Vejayan, Palliah Zulkifli, I. Sazili, A. Q. T Technology (General) The study examined the effects of pre-slaughter gas stunning and slaughter without stunning on meat quality and skeletal muscle proteome of broiler chickens. Fifty Cobb broiler chickens were randomly assigned to either a neck cut without pre-slaughter stunning (Halal slaughter) or pre- slaughter gas stunning followed by a neck cut. Samples of Pectoralis major muscle at 7 min, 4 h and 24 h postmortem were analyzed for pH, shear force, color, drip and cooking losses. Proteome profile of the 7 min samples was examined by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Birds subjected to Halal slaughter had higher ( P< 0.05) redness than those gas stunned at 4 and 24 h postmortem. Gas-stunned birds had lower ( P< 0.05) muscle pH and shear force and higher ( P< 0.05) drip and cooking losses compared with those subjected to Halal slaughter throughout postmortem storage. Gas stunning up-regulated ( P< 0.05) the expression of beta-enolase, pyruvate kinase and creatine kinase compared with Halal slaughter. Results indicate that pre-slaughter gas stunning hastened postmortem energy metabolism and had detrimental effects on the water holding capacity and redness of broiler breast muscles Taylor & Francis 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/1/fist-2015-jaya-Skeletal%20muscle%20proteome%20and%20meat%20quality.pdf Salwani, M. S. and Adeyemi, K. D. and Sarah, S. A. and Jaya Vejayan, Palliah and Zulkifli, I. and Sazili, A. Q. (2015) Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning. CyTA - Journal of Food. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1947-6337 (Print); 1947-6345 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2015.1112838 DOI: 10.1080/19476337.2015.1112838 |
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T Technology (General) Salwani, M. S. Adeyemi, K. D. Sarah, S. A. Jaya Vejayan, Palliah Zulkifli, I. Sazili, A. Q. Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning |
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The study examined the effects of pre-slaughter gas stunning and slaughter without stunning on
meat quality and skeletal muscle proteome of broiler chickens. Fifty Cobb broiler chickens were
randomly assigned to either a neck cut without pre-slaughter stunning (Halal slaughter) or pre-
slaughter gas stunning followed by a neck cut. Samples of
Pectoralis major
muscle at 7 min, 4 h and
24 h postmortem were analyzed for pH, shear force, color, drip and cooking losses. Proteome profile
of the 7 min samples was examined by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Birds
subjected to Halal slaughter had higher (
P<
0.05) redness than those gas stunned at 4 and 24 h
postmortem. Gas-stunned birds had lower (
P<
0.05) muscle pH and shear force and higher
(
P<
0.05) drip and cooking losses compared with those subjected to Halal slaughter throughout
postmortem storage. Gas stunning up-regulated (
P<
0.05) the expression of beta-enolase, pyruvate
kinase and creatine kinase compared with Halal slaughter. Results indicate that pre-slaughter gas
stunning hastened postmortem energy metabolism and had detrimental effects on the water
holding capacity and redness of broiler breast muscles |
format |
Article |
author |
Salwani, M. S. Adeyemi, K. D. Sarah, S. A. Jaya Vejayan, Palliah Zulkifli, I. Sazili, A. Q. |
author_facet |
Salwani, M. S. Adeyemi, K. D. Sarah, S. A. Jaya Vejayan, Palliah Zulkifli, I. Sazili, A. Q. |
author_sort |
Salwani, M. S. |
title |
Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning |
title_short |
Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning |
title_full |
Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning |
title_fullStr |
Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning |
title_sort |
skeletal muscle proteome and meat quality of broiler chickens subjected to gas stunning prior slaughter or slaughtered without stunning |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/1/fist-2015-jaya-Skeletal%20muscle%20proteome%20and%20meat%20quality.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2015.1112838 |
_version_ |
1643666960171401216 |
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13.18916 |