Salivary and urinary nickel level post orthodontic fixed appliance treatment / Nadia Izyan Muhamad Sabri
Nickel is a metallic element widely used in dentistry and orthodontic materials. Although orthodontic appliances are biocompatible, there are documented effects associated with the release of nickel ions such as a higher risk of sensitivity and ion leaching due to intraoral chemical reaction. It has...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2022
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75613/1/75613.pdf https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75613/ |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|