Pretreated palm oil clinker as an attached growth media for organic matter removal from synthetic domestic wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor

• Main Authors: Al-dhawi, B.N.S., Kutty, S.R.M., Ghaleb, A.A.S., Almahbashi, N.M.Y., Saeed, A.A.H., Al-Mekhlafi, A.-B.A., Alsaeedi, Y.A.A., Jagaba, A.H.
• Format: Article
• Published: 2023
• Online Access: http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/34253/; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85145320270&doi=10.1016%2fj.cscee.2022.100294&partnerID=40&md5=b82a574b4c33cfd09c4546f203f0d6ce

Attached-growth systems are biological wastewater treatment processes with biomass attached to a media for organic matter and nutrient removal from wastewater. In this regard, bioreactors containing biocarriers have been successful by far with few limitations. The impact of bio-carrier materials typ...