Effect of Dividends Policy on Firms Size, Leverage and Performance

A firm’s profit can either be retained within the business for investing, operating or can be paid out as dividend to its shareholders. Thus, decision making for determining the best dividend policy is very crucial in organizations. The objective of this case study is to examine the impact of divi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jamaludin, Jeniza, Singh, Bachevinder, Sufar, Saiful Bahri
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30604/1/8th%20ICSC%202023%20106-120.pdf
https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30604/
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Summary:A firm’s profit can either be retained within the business for investing, operating or can be paid out as dividend to its shareholders. Thus, decision making for determining the best dividend policy is very crucial in organizations. The objective of this case study is to examine the impact of dividend policy with the firm’s performance, size, and leverage. This case study uses cross-sectional time series of firm listed on Bursa Malaysia from year 2012 – 2021. Secondary data of 140 firms has been generated from Thompson Reuters DataStream and Bursa Malaysia website and analysed using descriptive, Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis. The result showed dividend per share and dividend payout ratio has a significant positive relationship with return on asset, Tobin Q and firm size. Whereas dividend per share and dividend pay-out ratio has a significant negative relationship against return on equity and leverage. The result for dividend yield showed that it has insignificant negative relationship between return on equity and leverage, but shows a negative significant relationship against firm size and Tobin Q and for return on asset, it indicates a positive relationship. This shows that there is an impact of financial performance, size, and leverage on dividend policy.