The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia
Inland open water small scale fishing (SSF) populations are among the most vulnerable groups in Malaysia's northern area. Furthermore, fishing activities may aid in nutrition and food security, poverty reduction, and the maintenance of a sustainable lifestyle. Scholars, however, do not apprecia...
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Universiti Utara Malaysia
2022
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my.uum.repo.293262023-03-29T09:20:43Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29326/ The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir Othman, Muhammad Fuad Islam, Md Rabiul Kaur, Manvender Dharfizi, Awang Dzul Hashriq GB Physical geography Inland open water small scale fishing (SSF) populations are among the most vulnerable groups in Malaysia's northern area. Furthermore, fishing activities may aid in nutrition and food security, poverty reduction, and the maintenance of a sustainable lifestyle. Scholars, however, do not appreciate their work, either domestically or worldwide. Using two livelihood risk indexes, this research looked at the effect of climate change on small-scale fishing communities in Malaysia's northern area. Using the 'Livelihood Vulnerability Index' (LVI) approach first, and then the 'IPCC Vulnerability Framework Approach' method second (LVI-IPCC method). The study's major goals are to determine the degree of Climatic Exposure, Sensitivity, and Adaptive Capacity, as well as to analyze the vulnerability status of small-scale fishing communities in Malaysia's inland water areas. Data on SSF households from three states in Malaysia's northern area, namely Kedah, Penang, and Perlis, were randomly gathered in order to meet the study goals. A total of 352 SSF families were contacted for an interview. According to the findings of the LVI and LVI-IPCC analyses, the SSFs in Perlis were more vulnerable than those in Kedah and Penang. Aside from that, the SSFs face a variety of pressures, including food insecurity, cash shortages, chronic illness, unsafe water supply, physical asset insufficiency, lack of access to cash, inability to receive early warning systems on impending disasters, and a lack of involvement in social networking, according to this study. The government must take steps to enhance the quality of life for SSF communities, including adjustments to diet strategy, healthiness facilities, casual standing services, training, and the development of more effective early warning systems. Universiti Utara Malaysia 2022 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29326/1/14350.pdf Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir and Othman, Muhammad Fuad and Islam, Md Rabiul and Kaur, Manvender and Dharfizi, Awang Dzul Hashriq (2022) The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia. Project Report. Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok. (Submitted) |
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GB Physical geography Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir Othman, Muhammad Fuad Islam, Md Rabiul Kaur, Manvender Dharfizi, Awang Dzul Hashriq The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia |
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Inland open water small scale fishing (SSF) populations are among the most vulnerable groups in Malaysia's northern area. Furthermore, fishing activities may aid in nutrition and food security, poverty reduction, and the maintenance of a sustainable lifestyle. Scholars, however, do not appreciate their work, either domestically or worldwide. Using two livelihood risk indexes, this research looked at the effect of climate change on small-scale fishing communities in Malaysia's northern area. Using the 'Livelihood Vulnerability Index' (LVI) approach first, and then the 'IPCC Vulnerability Framework Approach' method second (LVI-IPCC method). The study's major goals are to determine the degree of Climatic Exposure, Sensitivity, and Adaptive Capacity, as well as to analyze the vulnerability status of small-scale fishing communities in Malaysia's inland water areas. Data on SSF households from three states in Malaysia's northern area, namely Kedah, Penang, and Perlis, were randomly gathered in order to meet the study goals. A total of 352 SSF families were contacted for an interview. According to the findings of the LVI and LVI-IPCC analyses, the SSFs in Perlis were more vulnerable than those in Kedah and Penang. Aside from that, the SSFs face a variety of pressures, including food insecurity, cash shortages, chronic illness, unsafe water supply, physical asset insufficiency, lack of access to cash, inability to receive early warning systems on impending disasters, and a lack of involvement in social networking, according to this study. The government must take steps to enhance the quality of life for SSF communities, including adjustments to diet strategy, healthiness facilities, casual standing services, training, and the development of more effective early warning systems. |
format |
Monograph |
author |
Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir Othman, Muhammad Fuad Islam, Md Rabiul Kaur, Manvender Dharfizi, Awang Dzul Hashriq |
author_facet |
Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir Othman, Muhammad Fuad Islam, Md Rabiul Kaur, Manvender Dharfizi, Awang Dzul Hashriq |
author_sort |
Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir |
title |
The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia |
title_short |
The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia |
title_full |
The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effect of Climate Change on the Livelihood of Small-Scale Fishing Communities: A Model of the Inland Water Area in The Northern Region of Malaysia |
title_sort |
effect of climate change on the livelihood of small-scale fishing communities: a model of the inland water area in the northern region of malaysia |
publisher |
Universiti Utara Malaysia |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29326/1/14350.pdf https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29326/ |
_version_ |
1761674204217868288 |
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13.18916 |