Microalgae cultivation in offshore floating photobioreactor: State-of-the-art, opportunities and challenges

• Main Authors: Khor, W.H., Kang, H.-S., Lim, J.-W., Iwamoto, K., Tang, C.H.-H., Goh, P.S., Quen, L.K., Shaharuddin, N.M.R.B., Lai, N.Y.G.
• Format: Article
• Published: Elsevier B.V. 2022
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85132222611&doi=10.1016%2fj.aquaeng.2022.102269&partnerID=40&md5=184749b295bcf988201454ae1cf347ae; http://eprints.utp.edu.my/33343/

The wide application of microalgae in health foods, nutritional feeds, aquaculture, pharmaceutical extracts, and biofuel production, has brought about the advancement of the microalgae cultivation industry. However, commercial-scale cultivation of microalgae still faces one major challenge, which is...