Effect of particle size on the physical properties of activated palm kernel shell for supercapacitor application

The advantages of palm kernel shell (PKS) as a renewable and sustainable material for activated carbon production have been explored for various applications such as water treatment, pollutant, pesticide, and heavy metal adsorption. However, the full promises of this material for energy storage devi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayinla, R.T., John, O.D., Hasnah, B.T.M.Z., Fahad, U., Asfand, Y.
Format: Article
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2020
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85083392992&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fKEM.833.129&partnerID=40&md5=d234d10b2b1f3fe8fbf80a6494282456
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/24809/
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Summary:The advantages of palm kernel shell (PKS) as a renewable and sustainable material for activated carbon production have been explored for various applications such as water treatment, pollutant, pesticide, and heavy metal adsorption. However, the full promises of this material for energy storage devices have not been duly studied. In this research, PKS is physically activated and the effect of particle size on the physical characteristics of the activated char was investigated. Pellet (3 mm), granules (0.4 mm), and powder (0.0075 mm) are the sizes considered in the experiment. The surface morphology, surface area, porosity and functional group at different sized was analyzed. Finally, a suitable particle size was recommended for the electrode material of supercapacitor based on the physical characteristics of the activated carbon. © 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.