Development of 4D printed PLA actuators

• Main Authors: Alshebly, Yousif Saad, Nafea, Marwan, Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2021
• Subjects: TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
• Online Access: http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/97815/1/MohamedSultan2021_Developmentof4DPrintedPLAActuators.pdf; http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/97815/; https://elektrika.utm.my/index.php/ELEKTRIKA_Journal/article/view/300

Four-dimensional (4D) printing is currently in the early stages of development and is deficient in offering designers and researchers the freedom to develop 4D printable structures. The first step to ensuring the use of such technology by researchers requires additional testing and simulation for 4D...