Effect of bottom flange cleat on integrated precast slab and column panel using cold-formed steel

• Main Authors: Muliawan, S., Saggaff, A., Tahir, M. M., Saloma, S., Firdaus, M., Aminuddin, K. M.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Accent Social and Welfare Society 2021
• Subjects: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
• Online Access: http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95459/1/MahmoodMdTahir2021_EffectofBottomFlangeCleat.pdf; http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/95459/; http://dx.doi.org/10.19101/IJATEE.2021.874022

The use of cold-formed steel currently develops very fast. It is due to its advantages such as durability, stability, noncombustibility, sustainability, and cost-effectively. On the other hand, its disadvantages are difficult to connect, low fire resistance, residual stress on the cross-section that...