Monitoring multivariate process variability when sub-group size is small

ABSTRACT: The current practice of multivariate process variability monitoring, when sub-group size is small, has nothing to do with probability of false alarm (PFA). Consequently, the reliability of the existing control charts remains undetermined. In this article, we propose a control chart which i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Djauhari, M. A., Sagadavan, R., Li, L. S.
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis Inc. 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/71991/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84974679299&doi=10.1080%2f08982112.2016.1166386&partnerID=40&md5=5099d53c450a1ade8aa39dab325e4108
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Summary:ABSTRACT: The current practice of multivariate process variability monitoring, when sub-group size is small, has nothing to do with probability of false alarm (PFA). Consequently, the reliability of the existing control charts remains undetermined. In this article, we propose a control chart which is reliable, very sensitive to the change in variance for small or moderate correlation, and provides a root causes analysis of an out-of-control signal. To illustrate these advantages, an industrial example is presented and the results are compared with those issued from the existing methods.