Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based

A novel hybrid flocculant of acrylamide and cellulose was synthesized by using microwave irradiation method. Cellulose was extracted from kenaf by using TAPPI method. 57.4% of percentage grafting and efficiency has been obtained from the grafting process. The hybrid flocculant properties were charac...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah, Ngadi, Norzita
Format: Article
Published: Trans Tech Pub 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62770/
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.213
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spelling my.utm.627702017-06-14T00:32:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62770/ Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah Ngadi, Norzita TP Chemical technology A novel hybrid flocculant of acrylamide and cellulose was synthesized by using microwave irradiation method. Cellulose was extracted from kenaf by using TAPPI method. 57.4% of percentage grafting and efficiency has been obtained from the grafting process. The hybrid flocculant properties were characterized by using FTIR spectroscopy, FESEM and elemental analysis. Additional peaks that appear in FTIR result, presence of nitrogen in elemental analysis and granular structure of PAM attached in fibrillar structure of cellulose proved that PAM was successfully grafted onto cellulose backbone. Trans Tech Pub 2014 Article PeerReviewed Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah and Ngadi, Norzita (2014) Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 625 . pp. 213-216. ISSN 1660-9336 https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.213 DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.213
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah
Ngadi, Norzita
Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
description A novel hybrid flocculant of acrylamide and cellulose was synthesized by using microwave irradiation method. Cellulose was extracted from kenaf by using TAPPI method. 57.4% of percentage grafting and efficiency has been obtained from the grafting process. The hybrid flocculant properties were characterized by using FTIR spectroscopy, FESEM and elemental analysis. Additional peaks that appear in FTIR result, presence of nitrogen in elemental analysis and granular structure of PAM attached in fibrillar structure of cellulose proved that PAM was successfully grafted onto cellulose backbone.
format Article
author Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah
Ngadi, Norzita
author_facet Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah
Ngadi, Norzita
author_sort Mohamed Razak, Siti Fatimah
title Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
title_short Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
title_full Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
title_sort synthesis and characterization of hybrid flocculant kenaf based
publisher Trans Tech Pub
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62770/
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.213
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score 13.160551