Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types

Barium removal with titania PVA-alginate beads was conducted with sunlight, xenon, black light bulb (BLB) and light emitting diode (LED) lamps. The removal was studied as a function of pH, contact time, temperature and initial concentration. The findings show the removal rate of barium achieved a 98...

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Main Authors: Majidnia, Zohreh, Idris, Ani
Format: Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54868/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra01620g
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spelling my.utm.548682016-08-24T04:36:12Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54868/ Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types Majidnia, Zohreh Idris, Ani TP Chemical technology Barium removal with titania PVA-alginate beads was conducted with sunlight, xenon, black light bulb (BLB) and light emitting diode (LED) lamps. The removal was studied as a function of pH, contact time, temperature and initial concentration. The findings show the removal rate of barium achieved a 98% maximum within 130 min under sunlight. The beads were found to be easily isolated from the aqueous solution and could be reused a minimum of 5 times without losing the original properties. Barium reduction fitted best with the pseudo second-order rate model with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.9938. Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Article PeerReviewed Majidnia, Zohreh and Idris, Ani (2015) Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types. RSC Advances, 5 (78). pp. 63588-63595. ISSN 2046-2069 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra01620g DOI:10.1039/c5ra01620g
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Majidnia, Zohreh
Idris, Ani
Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
description Barium removal with titania PVA-alginate beads was conducted with sunlight, xenon, black light bulb (BLB) and light emitting diode (LED) lamps. The removal was studied as a function of pH, contact time, temperature and initial concentration. The findings show the removal rate of barium achieved a 98% maximum within 130 min under sunlight. The beads were found to be easily isolated from the aqueous solution and could be reused a minimum of 5 times without losing the original properties. Barium reduction fitted best with the pseudo second-order rate model with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.9938.
format Article
author Majidnia, Zohreh
Idris, Ani
author_facet Majidnia, Zohreh
Idris, Ani
author_sort Majidnia, Zohreh
title Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
title_short Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
title_full Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
title_fullStr Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
title_full_unstemmed Removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by PVA-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
title_sort removal of barium from radioactive aqueous solution by pva-alginate encapsulated titanium oxide using sunlight and other light types
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54868/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra01620g
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score 13.209306