Engine performance and emissions evaluation of surfactant-free B30 biodiesel-diesel/water emulsion as alternative fuel

• Main Authors: Mohd. Tamam, Mohamad Qayyum, Tasvir Omi, Md. Reashed, Yahya, Wira Jazair, Ithnin, Ahmad Muhsin, Abdul Rahman, Hasbullah, Rahman, Md. Mujibur, Abd. Kadir, Hasannuddin, Noge, Hirofumi, Koga, Tsuyoshi, Hong, Chungpyo, Otaka, Takeshi, Kinoshita, Eiji
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Springer Nature 2023
• Subjects: TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
• Online Access: http://eprints.utm.my/106847/1/WiraJazairYahya2023_EnginePerformanceandEmissionsEvaluation.pdf; http://eprints.utm.my/106847/; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37662-4

Malaysia is one of the top exporters of palm oil, and although currently facing fierce resistance towards palm oil imports in some parts of the globe, one of the ways to utilize this commodity is by increasing palm biodiesel content in local commercial diesel. However, due to the oxygen-rich nature...