Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia
The use of an air conditioner (AC) becomes essential, particularly in a hot and humid climate, to provide a comfortable environment for human activities. The setpoint is the agreed temperature that the building will meet, and the use of the lowest setpoint temperature to accelerate the cooling of in...
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/105576/1/SheikhAhmadZaki2023_InvestigationofThermalAdaptationandDevelopment.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/105576/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13010036 |
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my.utm.1055762024-05-06T06:30:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/105576/ Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia Nurul Izzati, Nurul Izzati Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Rijal, Hom Bahadur Ardila Rey, Jorge Alfredo Hagishima, Aya Nurizzatul Atikha, Nurizzatul Atikha T Technology (General) The use of an air conditioner (AC) becomes essential, particularly in a hot and humid climate, to provide a comfortable environment for human activities. The setpoint is the agreed temperature that the building will meet, and the use of the lowest setpoint temperature to accelerate the cooling of indoor spaces should be avoided. A comprehensive field study was conducted under various cooling temperature settings in two student activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia, so as to understand respondents’ characteristics and behavior toward AC usage, to estimate the comfort at various indoor temperatures, to develop an adaptive model of thermal comfort in AC spaces, and to compare the comfort temperature with related local and international indoor thermal environmental standards. The findings indicated that water intake and clothing insulation affected personal thermal comfort. Moreover, the mean comfort temperature for respondents was 24.3 °C, which is within an indoor thermal comfort zone of 23–27 °C. The findings suggest that the preference of occupants living in a hot and humid region for lower temperatures means that setting temperatures lower than 24 °C might underestimate the indoor comfort temperature. Additionally, an adaptive relationship can be derived to estimate the indoor comfort temperature from the prevailing outdoor temperature. MDPI 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/105576/1/SheikhAhmadZaki2023_InvestigationofThermalAdaptationandDevelopment.pdf Nurul Izzati, Nurul Izzati and Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki and Rijal, Hom Bahadur and Ardila Rey, Jorge Alfredo and Hagishima, Aya and Nurizzatul Atikha, Nurizzatul Atikha (2023) Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia. Buildings, 13 (1). pp. 1-25. ISSN 2075-5309 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13010036 DOI : 10.3390/buildings13010036 |
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T Technology (General) Nurul Izzati, Nurul Izzati Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Rijal, Hom Bahadur Ardila Rey, Jorge Alfredo Hagishima, Aya Nurizzatul Atikha, Nurizzatul Atikha Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia |
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The use of an air conditioner (AC) becomes essential, particularly in a hot and humid climate, to provide a comfortable environment for human activities. The setpoint is the agreed temperature that the building will meet, and the use of the lowest setpoint temperature to accelerate the cooling of indoor spaces should be avoided. A comprehensive field study was conducted under various cooling temperature settings in two student activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia, so as to understand respondents’ characteristics and behavior toward AC usage, to estimate the comfort at various indoor temperatures, to develop an adaptive model of thermal comfort in AC spaces, and to compare the comfort temperature with related local and international indoor thermal environmental standards. The findings indicated that water intake and clothing insulation affected personal thermal comfort. Moreover, the mean comfort temperature for respondents was 24.3 °C, which is within an indoor thermal comfort zone of 23–27 °C. The findings suggest that the preference of occupants living in a hot and humid region for lower temperatures means that setting temperatures lower than 24 °C might underestimate the indoor comfort temperature. Additionally, an adaptive relationship can be derived to estimate the indoor comfort temperature from the prevailing outdoor temperature. |
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Article |
author |
Nurul Izzati, Nurul Izzati Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Rijal, Hom Bahadur Ardila Rey, Jorge Alfredo Hagishima, Aya Nurizzatul Atikha, Nurizzatul Atikha |
author_facet |
Nurul Izzati, Nurul Izzati Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Rijal, Hom Bahadur Ardila Rey, Jorge Alfredo Hagishima, Aya Nurizzatul Atikha, Nurizzatul Atikha |
author_sort |
Nurul Izzati, Nurul Izzati |
title |
Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia |
title_short |
Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia |
title_full |
Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in Malaysia |
title_sort |
investigation of thermal adaptation and development of an adaptive model under various cooling temperature settings for students' activity rooms in a university building in malaysia |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/105576/1/SheikhAhmadZaki2023_InvestigationofThermalAdaptationandDevelopment.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/105576/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13010036 |
_version_ |
1800082631831846912 |
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13.18916 |