Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review
—Degenerative disc disease is a spinal disorder in which the vertebral disc helps protect nerves and increase spine flexibility that begins to deteriorate. The syndromehappens in the lumbar spine, which is crucial in supporting the weight of the human body. The lumbar vertebrae are naturally la...
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my.uthm.eprints.85942023-05-02T02:10:20Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8594/ Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review Azmi, Muhammad Huzaifah Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli Md Salleh, NurSaliha Takano, Hiromitsu Jallil, Muhammad Hilmi Razali, Muhammad Anas Abdullah, Abdul Halim T Technology (General) —Degenerative disc disease is a spinal disorder in which the vertebral disc helps protect nerves and increase spine flexibility that begins to deteriorate. The syndromehappens in the lumbar spine, which is crucial in supporting the weight of the human body. The lumbar vertebrae are naturally larger to absorb the stress of carrying heavy objects. Many surgical treatments are available for this disorder, and the most common treatment is Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) surgery. However, a lot ofquestionable clinical effects related to this procedure, such as cage sinking into vertebral endplates, cage failure and cage relocation. This paper reviews the technical aspects of developing PLIF implants based on clinical, in-vitro, animal, prospective, and retrospective studies.The finite element analysis (FEA) approach has shown the most promising technique by offering virtual biomechanical assessments, low risk of implant failure and bone fractures, and satisfying patient-specific requirements. Many types of FEA software are available in the market, such as Ansys, ABACUS, and Mechanical Finder software. The ability of the software to develop heterogeneous bone models will give an extra advantage in improving the FEA accuracy in terms of stress and distributions and fracture risk assessment. The research approach, biomechanical assessment and data interpretation related to the development of the previous and existing studies will give an insightinto the research strategies and their restrictions. The FEA investigation can be utilized to optimize the mechanical characteristics of PLIF with various infill pattern designs and densities. Moreover, the further research analysis is still needed to improve interbody cage development. Ijetae 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8594/1/J15768_6e9d4a2ad0b789873466a255f47d5f92.pdf Azmi, Muhammad Huzaifah and Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli and Md Salleh, NurSaliha and Takano, Hiromitsu and Jallil, Muhammad Hilmi and Razali, Muhammad Anas and Abdullah, Abdul Halim (2023) Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, 13 (2). pp. 1-11. ISSN 2250-2459 https://doi.org/10.46338/ijetae0223_20 |
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T Technology (General) Azmi, Muhammad Huzaifah Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli Md Salleh, NurSaliha Takano, Hiromitsu Jallil, Muhammad Hilmi Razali, Muhammad Anas Abdullah, Abdul Halim Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review |
description |
—Degenerative disc disease is a spinal disorder in
which the vertebral disc helps protect nerves and increase
spine flexibility that begins to deteriorate. The
syndromehappens in the lumbar spine, which is crucial in
supporting the weight of the human body. The lumbar
vertebrae are naturally larger to absorb the stress of carrying
heavy objects. Many surgical treatments are available for this
disorder, and the most common treatment is Posterior
Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) surgery. However, a lot
ofquestionable clinical effects related to this procedure, such
as cage sinking into vertebral endplates, cage failure and cage
relocation. This paper reviews the technical aspects of
developing PLIF implants based on clinical, in-vitro, animal,
prospective, and retrospective studies.The finite element
analysis (FEA) approach has shown the most promising
technique by offering virtual biomechanical assessments, low
risk of implant failure and bone fractures, and satisfying
patient-specific requirements. Many types of FEA software
are available in the market, such as Ansys, ABACUS, and
Mechanical Finder software. The ability of the software to
develop heterogeneous bone models will give an extra
advantage in improving the FEA accuracy in terms of stress
and distributions and fracture risk assessment. The research
approach, biomechanical assessment and data interpretation
related to the development of the previous and existing studies
will give an insightinto the research strategies and their
restrictions. The FEA investigation can be utilized to optimize
the mechanical characteristics of PLIF with various infill
pattern designs and densities. Moreover, the further research
analysis is still needed to improve interbody cage
development. |
format |
Article |
author |
Azmi, Muhammad Huzaifah Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli Md Salleh, NurSaliha Takano, Hiromitsu Jallil, Muhammad Hilmi Razali, Muhammad Anas Abdullah, Abdul Halim |
author_facet |
Azmi, Muhammad Huzaifah Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli Md Salleh, NurSaliha Takano, Hiromitsu Jallil, Muhammad Hilmi Razali, Muhammad Anas Abdullah, Abdul Halim |
author_sort |
Azmi, Muhammad Huzaifah |
title |
Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review |
title_short |
Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review |
title_full |
Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review |
title_fullStr |
Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biomechanical Study of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review |
title_sort |
biomechanical study of posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a review |
publisher |
Ijetae |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8594/1/J15768_6e9d4a2ad0b789873466a255f47d5f92.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8594/ https://doi.org/10.46338/ijetae0223_20 |
_version_ |
1765299034647429120 |
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13.18916 |