Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia
Objective: To understand the efficacy of ovitrap surveillance and its implementation on monitoring reflection upon case occurrence in relation to climate variables. Methods: We used routinely setup ovitrap surveillance to monitor the mosquito populations in previous outbreak areas. Ovitraps were...
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my.usm.eprints.38362 http://eprints.usm.my/38362/ Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia Mohiddin, Ahmad Jaal, Zairi Md Lasim, Asmalia Dieng, Hamady Wan Musthapa, Wan Fatma Zuharah QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Objective: To understand the efficacy of ovitrap surveillance and its implementation on monitoring reflection upon case occurrence in relation to climate variables. Methods: We used routinely setup ovitrap surveillance to monitor the mosquito populations in previous outbreak areas. Ovitraps were installed weekly at three localities that experienced high number of dengue cases (Flat Hamna, Kampung Sungai Gelugor and Kampung Tanjung Tokong) from January 2010 to February 2011. Ovitraps and paddles were brought back to the laboratory and all of the water contents were poured into an enamel pan. Aged tap water was added into the enamel pan and eggs were allowed to hatch. The hatching larvae were counted after 3 days. The hatched larvae were identified at the 3rd instar larval stage. The ovitrap indices and mean number of larvae were analyzed using student t-test and One-way ANOVA. Spearmen’s rank correlation coefficient was used to determine the relation between meteorology variables and dengue fever cases. Results: Aedes albopictus was found as dominant species followed by Aedes aegypti recorded in all three study areas. Aedes aegypti preferred to breed outdoor with larvae collection, which was higher than indoor (72.37%). There was a positive correlation between the ovitrap index with the rainfall and humidity except in Kampung Tanjung Tokong. Our result also showed negative correlation between temperature and ovitrap index in all localities. Elsevier 2015-11 Article PeerReviewed Mohiddin, Ahmad and Jaal, Zairi and Md Lasim, Asmalia and Dieng, Hamady and Wan Musthapa, Wan Fatma Zuharah (2015) Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease, 5 (11). pp. 869-876. ISSN 2222-1808 https://doi.org/10.1016/S2222-1808(15)60947-1 |
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QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Mohiddin, Ahmad Jaal, Zairi Md Lasim, Asmalia Dieng, Hamady Wan Musthapa, Wan Fatma Zuharah Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia |
description |
Objective: To understand the efficacy of ovitrap surveillance and its implementation on
monitoring reflection upon case occurrence in relation to climate variables.
Methods: We used routinely setup ovitrap surveillance to monitor the mosquito populations
in previous outbreak areas. Ovitraps were installed weekly at three localities that experienced
high number of dengue cases (Flat Hamna, Kampung Sungai Gelugor and Kampung Tanjung
Tokong) from January 2010 to February 2011. Ovitraps and paddles were brought back to
the laboratory and all of the water contents were poured into an enamel pan. Aged tap water
was added into the enamel pan and eggs were allowed to hatch. The hatching larvae were
counted after 3 days. The hatched larvae were identified at the 3rd instar larval stage. The
ovitrap indices and mean number of larvae were analyzed using student t-test and One-way
ANOVA. Spearmen’s rank correlation coefficient was used to determine the relation between
meteorology variables and dengue fever cases.
Results: Aedes albopictus was found as dominant species followed by Aedes aegypti recorded
in all three study areas. Aedes aegypti preferred to breed outdoor with larvae collection, which
was higher than indoor (72.37%). There was a positive correlation between the ovitrap index
with the rainfall and humidity except in Kampung Tanjung Tokong. Our result also showed
negative correlation between temperature and ovitrap index in all localities. |
format |
Article |
author |
Mohiddin, Ahmad Jaal, Zairi Md Lasim, Asmalia Dieng, Hamady Wan Musthapa, Wan Fatma Zuharah |
author_facet |
Mohiddin, Ahmad Jaal, Zairi Md Lasim, Asmalia Dieng, Hamady Wan Musthapa, Wan Fatma Zuharah |
author_sort |
Mohiddin, Ahmad |
title |
Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia |
title_short |
Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia |
title_full |
Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, Penang Island, Malaysia |
title_sort |
assessing dengue outbreak areas using vector surveillance in north east district, penang island, malaysia |
publisher |
Elsevier |
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2015 |
url |
http://eprints.usm.my/38362/ https://doi.org/10.1016/S2222-1808(15)60947-1 |
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