Kriteria Penyelidik Muslim Berasaskan Kriteria Kelayakan Mufti
This article aims to identify and analyze the criteria that must be possesed by a Muslim researcher when conducting a research. The criteria will be reviewed through the conditions in becoming a mufti which have already been established by Islamic scholars. Mufti is a mujtahid who can derive Isl...
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Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
2017
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| Online Access: | http://ddms.usim.edu.my:80/jspui/handle/123456789/14105 |
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| Summary: | This article aims to identify and analyze the criteria that must be possesed
by a Muslim researcher when conducting a research. The criteria will
be reviewed through the conditions in becoming a mufti which have
already been established by Islamic scholars. Mufti is a mujtahid who
can derive Islamic laws from the resources within the rules of ijtihad.
Researcher and mufti have one thing in common that is they analyzed
the problem to be solved. The question is, what are the eligibility and
requirements set by the scholars of Islam in becoming a mufti? Are
the requirements suitable to be applied in determining the criteria of
Muslim’s researchers? This article aims to answer these questions
through a textual analysis of a number of classical and contemporary
literatures. The article focuses on two key points. Firstly, to identify
the eligibility requirements of a mufti in Islam. Second, to analyze the
eligibility criteria for a mufti to be apply as a criterion of the Muslim’s
researchers in conducting a research, especially research that related
to Islam. The article found that there are four main requirements for the
appointment of a mufti. Such conditions are Muslim, mukalaf, ‘adalah (fair) and mujtahid. The article also found that these conditions can be
applied to the researcher especially Muslim’s researchers and research
related to Islam. |
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