Developing landscape visual characteristics framework towards promoting place identity of urban aristocrat enclave in Kelantan, Malaysia
The exclusivity of the built cultural landscape in Kota Bharu, Kelantan is historical, tangible and intangible about the importance of preserving the built cultural landscape in aristocrat areas as stated in the Nara Document of Authenticity (1994) and the Burra Charter (1999). Despite the intent...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89988/1/FRSB%202020%204%20ir.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89988/ |
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| Summary: | The exclusivity of the built cultural landscape in Kota Bharu, Kelantan is
historical, tangible and intangible about the importance of preserving the built
cultural landscape in aristocrat areas as stated in the Nara Document of
Authenticity (1994) and the Burra Charter (1999). Despite the intention stated,
the reality is that the new development project in the city have slowly vanished
and threatened the new city historical character. The conservation of built
cultural landscape aims to balance the activities of the construction and
development industry with the maintenance of the health of the built environment
while at the same time achieving social, economic, and cultural benefits for
present and future generations. This research aim to ascertain the built cultural
landscape characteristics of the aristocrat area in Kota Bharu. Besides, this
researched is important to preserve and conserve the visual characteristic of
built cultural landscape Kota Bharu aristocrat area. Moreover, the research
determine on the impact of visual characteristics of built cultural landscape in
conserving and preserving Kota Bharu as an aristocrat area. Both quantitative
and qualitative methods are used starting from interviewing, focus group and
photographic record. Built cultural landscape in Malaysia nominates that only
ten percent of overall preservation and conservation development have given
over to the place attachment of an aristocrat enclave. A paradigm shift has to
exist among the landscape architects, local authorities, NGOs, developers and
government agencies. Visual image of the landscape architecture profession in
Malaysia, which is known to prioritise physical built cultural landscape
appearance into a profession that is able to support our government’s mission
to foster social and ethnic integration in Malaysia through sustainable built
cultural landscape design. Implementing urban heritage in historic city, a
landscape policy associated with old façade building is more preserving by
considering the place identity and place attachment to sustain vibrancy of a
heritage site. |
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