Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass
ZnO-SLS-CoO (ZSC) based varistor ceramics were prepared at a high sintering temperature of 1100 ºC via the conventional solid-state method. The effect of SLS glass on the electrical properties was studied at the different concentration of SLS glass ranging from 0.5 mol% to 2 mol%. Scanning electron...
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Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Press
2020
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88813/1/ZINC.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88813/ https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol49num4_2020/vol49num4_2020pg871-876.html |
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my.upm.eprints.888132021-10-06T06:21:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88813/ Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini Sa'at, Nor Kamilah Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz ZnO-SLS-CoO (ZSC) based varistor ceramics were prepared at a high sintering temperature of 1100 ºC via the conventional solid-state method. The effect of SLS glass on the electrical properties was studied at the different concentration of SLS glass ranging from 0.5 mol% to 2 mol%. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD) were used to examine microstructure and crystal structure of the glass phase based ZSC varistor. For the electrical characteristics, the source measuring unit was used. The result shows that SiO2 as the major chemical compound found in the SLS glass that responsible for controlling the ZnO grain growth. When the concentration of SLS glass higher than 1 mol%, the dominant peak of ZnO was found in XRD pattern, which is the primary phase whereas the additional peak belongs to Zn2 SiO4 as the secondary phase. ZSC varistor ceramics with 2 mol% of SLS glass possessed the best electrical properties with the highest nonlinear coefficient α at 4.38 and the lowest leakage current. The increasing value of α could be due to the increase in oxygen vacancies that eventually contributes to the increase of Schottky barrier formation. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Press 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88813/1/ZINC.pdf Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini and Sa'at, Nor Kamilah and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz (2020) Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (4). pp. 871-876. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol49num4_2020/vol49num4_2020pg871-876.html 10.17576/jsm-2020-4904-16 |
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ZnO-SLS-CoO (ZSC) based varistor ceramics were prepared at a high sintering temperature of 1100 ºC via the conventional solid-state method. The effect of SLS glass on the electrical properties was studied at the different concentration of SLS glass ranging from 0.5 mol% to 2 mol%. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD) were used to examine microstructure and crystal structure of the glass phase based ZSC varistor. For the electrical characteristics, the source measuring unit was used. The result shows that SiO2 as the major chemical compound found in the SLS glass that responsible for controlling the ZnO grain growth. When the concentration of SLS glass higher than 1 mol%, the dominant peak of ZnO was found in XRD pattern, which is the primary phase whereas the additional peak belongs to Zn2 SiO4
as the secondary phase. ZSC varistor ceramics with 2 mol% of SLS glass possessed the best electrical properties with the highest nonlinear coefficient α at 4.38 and the lowest leakage current. The increasing value of α could be due to the increase in oxygen vacancies that eventually contributes to the increase of Schottky barrier formation. |
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Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini Sa'at, Nor Kamilah Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz |
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Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini Sa'at, Nor Kamilah Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass |
author_facet |
Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini Sa'at, Nor Kamilah Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz |
author_sort |
Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini |
title |
Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass |
title_short |
Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass |
title_full |
Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass |
title_fullStr |
Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhancement of non-ohmic properties of CoO DopeD ZnO varistor ceramics using Soda Lime Silica (SLS) glass |
title_sort |
enhancement of non-ohmic properties of coo doped zno varistor ceramics using soda lime silica (sls) glass |
publisher |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Press |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88813/1/ZINC.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88813/ https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol49num4_2020/vol49num4_2020pg871-876.html |
_version_ |
1713201307341291520 |
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13.188404 |