Microwave assisted synthesis of porous ZnO/SnS heterojunction and its application in visible light degradation of ciprofloxacin

Porous ZnO/SnS heterojunctions were successfully synthesized via microwave-assisted heating of aqueous solutions containing different amounts of SnS precursors (SnCl2 and Na2S) in the presence of fixed amount of ZnCO3 nanoparticles. The experimental results revealed that the heterojunctions exhibite...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Baba, Makama Abdullahi, Ali, Salmiaton, Saion, Elias, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Abdullah, Norhafizah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57338/1/Microwave%20assisted%20synthesis%20of%20porous%20ZnOSnS%20heterojunction%20and%20its%20application%20in%20visible%20light%20degradation%20of%20ciprofloxacin.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57338/
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Summary:Porous ZnO/SnS heterojunctions were successfully synthesized via microwave-assisted heating of aqueous solutions containing different amounts of SnS precursors (SnCl2 and Na2S) in the presence of fixed amount of ZnCO3 nanoparticles. The experimental results revealed that the heterojunctions exhibited much higher visible light-driven photocatalytic activity for the degradation of the ciprofloxacin than pure SnS nanocrystals. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency (1-Ct/C0) of the pollutant for the most active heterogeneous nanostructure is about four times more efficient than pure SnS. The enhanced photocatalytic efficiency is ascribed to the synergic effect of high photon absorption and reduction in the recombination of electrons and holes because of efficient separation and electron transfer from the SnS to ZnO nanoparticles.