Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method
Tetragonal copper ferrite nanoparticles were fabricated by a thermal-treatment method by using a solution that contained poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as a capping agent and Cu and Fe nitrates as alternative sources of metal. Heat treatment was conducted at temperatures between 673 and 823 K, and final...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2013
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30407/1/Fabrication%2C%20characterization%2C%20and%20magnetic%20.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30407/ |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.upm.eprints.30407 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.upm.eprints.304072015-12-08T02:48:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30407/ Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz Saion, Elias Ahangar, Hossein Abasstabar Shaari, Abdul Halim Tetragonal copper ferrite nanoparticles were fabricated by a thermal-treatment method by using a solution that contained poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as a capping agent and Cu and Fe nitrates as alternative sources of metal. Heat treatment was conducted at temperatures between 673 and 823 K, and final products had different crystallite sizes ranging from 11 to 42 nm. The influence of calcination temperature on the degree of crystallinity, morphology, microstructure, and phase composition was investigated by different characterization techniques, i.e., X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, respectively. The compositions of the samples were determined by energy dispersion X-ray analysis (EDXA), which revealed the presence of Cu, Fe, and O in the samples. The formed nanoparticles exhibited ferromagnetic behavior with unpaired electrons spins, which was confirmed by using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Elsevier 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30407/1/Fabrication%2C%20characterization%2C%20and%20magnetic%20.pdf Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz and Saion, Elias and Ahangar, Hossein Abasstabar and Shaari, Abdul Halim (2013) Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method. Materials Research Bulletin, 48 (4). pp. 1439-1446. ISSN 0025-5408 10.1016/j.materresbull.2012.12.039 |
institution |
Universiti Putra Malaysia |
building |
UPM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Putra Malaysia |
content_source |
UPM Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/ |
language |
English |
description |
Tetragonal copper ferrite nanoparticles were fabricated by a thermal-treatment method by using a solution that contained poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as a capping agent and Cu and Fe nitrates as alternative sources of metal. Heat treatment was conducted at temperatures between 673 and 823 K, and final products had different crystallite sizes ranging from 11 to 42 nm. The influence of calcination temperature on the degree of crystallinity, morphology, microstructure, and phase composition was investigated by different characterization techniques, i.e., X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, respectively. The compositions of the samples were determined by energy dispersion X-ray analysis (EDXA), which revealed the presence of Cu, Fe, and O in the samples. The formed nanoparticles exhibited ferromagnetic behavior with unpaired electrons spins, which was confirmed by using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. |
format |
Article |
author |
Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz Saion, Elias Ahangar, Hossein Abasstabar Shaari, Abdul Halim |
spellingShingle |
Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz Saion, Elias Ahangar, Hossein Abasstabar Shaari, Abdul Halim Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
author_facet |
Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz Saion, Elias Ahangar, Hossein Abasstabar Shaari, Abdul Halim |
author_sort |
Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz |
title |
Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
title_short |
Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
title_full |
Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
title_fullStr |
Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
title_sort |
fabrication, characterization, and magnetic properties of copper ferrite nanoparticles prepared by a simple, thermal-treatment method |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30407/1/Fabrication%2C%20characterization%2C%20and%20magnetic%20.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30407/ |
_version_ |
1643830049796784128 |
score |
13.18916 |