Copper and zinc speciation in soils from paddy cultivation areas in Kelantan, Malaysia.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the present concentration of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn), and factors controlling the bioavailability of metals in paddy cultivation soils collected from Kelantan. Cu and Zn levels in soil samples were extracted by using the sequential extraction procedures...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sow, Ai Yin, Ismail, Ahmad, Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25303/1/Copper%20and%20zinc%20speciation%20in%20soils%20from%20paddy%20cultivation%20areas%20in%20Kelantan.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25303/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The purpose of this study was to investigate the present concentration of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn), and factors controlling the bioavailability of metals in paddy cultivation soils collected from Kelantan. Cu and Zn levels in soil samples were extracted by using the sequential extraction procedures, which are namely easily or freely, leachable and exchangeable (EFLE), acid-reducible, oxidisable-organic and resistant fractions. The highest concentration of Cu was found in the oxidisable-organic fraction (19.77±1.89 µg/g) for March, while the resistant fraction (18.29±0.87 µg/g) was the highest in April. In contrast, Zn concentration was the highest in the resistant fraction for both months. Statistically, Cu and Zn results showed a non-significant difference among these two months in the fraction of paddy soil studied. These results indicate a low bioavailability of Cu and Zn in the paddy cultivation soils. Therefore, the anthropogenic-based Cu and Zn in the paddy cultivation areas of Kelantan are expected to originate from applications of chemical fertilizers and pesticide, not from the lithogenic sources.