Biotechnology policy implementation from a systems perspective

• المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Adham, Khairul Akmaliah, Kasimin, Hasmiah, Said, Mohd Fuaad
• التنسيق: مقال
• اللغة: English
• منشور في: Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2011
• الوصول للمادة أونلاين: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22800/1/22800.pdf; http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22800/; http://econ.upm.edu.my/ijem/vol5_no1.htm

This study utilizes Viable System Model (VSM) in diagnosing one policy implementation call Malaysian Biotechnology policy. The policy implementation is viewed from the innovation theory, which regards research and development (R&D) as the core of innovation commercialization, which in turn becom...