Biotechnology policy implementation from a systems perspective

• Main Authors: Adham, Khairul Akmaliah, Kasimin, Hasmiah, Said, Mohd Fuaad
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2011
• Online Access: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22800/1/22800.pdf; http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22800/; http://econ.upm.edu.my/ijem/vol5_no1.htm

This study utilizes Viable System Model (VSM) in diagnosing one policy implementation call Malaysian Biotechnology policy. The policy implementation is viewed from the innovation theory, which regards research and development (R&D) as the core of innovation commercialization, which in turn becom...