A Stochastic Model of Daily Rainfall for Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Serdang.

An application of stochastic process for describing and analysing daily the rainfall pattern at Universiti Pertanian Malaysia (V.P.M.), Serdang, is presented. A model based on the first-order Markov chain was developed. The model uses historical rainfall data to estimate the markov transition prob...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bardaie, Muhamad Zohadie, Abdul Salam, Ahmad Che
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 1981
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2079/1/A_Stochastic_Model_of_Daily_Rainfall_for_Universiti.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2079/
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Summary:An application of stochastic process for describing and analysing daily the rainfall pattern at Universiti Pertanian Malaysia (V.P.M.), Serdang, is presented. A model based on the first-order Markov chain was developed. The model uses historical rainfall data to estimate the markov transition probabilities. The year is divided into four seasons, each is represented by a separate transition probability matrix. The range of rainfall values is divided into eleven states, thus resulting in a 11 X 11 transition probability matrix for each season. The model is capable of simulating a daily rainfall record of any length for the area. It is evaluated by comparing the simulation result with observed data for a one-year period.