Influence of emotional and spiritual intelligence from the National Education Philosophy towards language skills among secondary school students.

• Main Authors: Saidy, Endang Pertiwi, Hassan, Aminuddin, Abd. Rahman, Fadzilah, Ab. Jalil, Habibah, Ismail, Ismi Arif, Krauss, Steven Eric
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: EuroJournals 2009
• Online Access: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15203/

Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence (ESI) is a key element in providing guidelines towards an individual's achievement especially students. One's level of intelligence does not depend only on their level of intellectual intelligence. In fact it also depends on emotional and spiritual inte...