Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network

The progress and evolution of technology have been rapidly transforming various aspects of our society and daily lives, including colleges and campuses into smarter environments compared to the past. Despite the numerous advantages offered by cutting-edge technologies, such as IoT-based smart campus...

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Main Authors: Sneesl, Radhwan, Jusoh, Yusmadi Yah, A. Jabar, Marzanah, Abdullah, Salfarina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107811/1/Examining_IoT-Based_Smart_Campus_Adoption_Model_An_Investigation_Using_Two-Stage_Analysis_Comprising_Structural_Equation_Modelling_and_Artificial_Neural_Network.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107811/
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10311591/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1078112024-12-12T01:38:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107811/ Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network Sneesl, Radhwan Jusoh, Yusmadi Yah A. Jabar, Marzanah Abdullah, Salfarina The progress and evolution of technology have been rapidly transforming various aspects of our society and daily lives, including colleges and campuses into smarter environments compared to the past. Despite the numerous advantages offered by cutting-edge technologies, such as IoT-based smart campuses, academic research on their implementation suffers from a significant lack of comprehensive information necessary to deliver efficient smart campus solutions. Therefore, the focus of this study is to investigate the significance of IoT-based smart campus adoption from 14 proposed hypotheses. The researchers collected data from stakeholders affiliated with universities in Iraq, resulting in a dataset of 442 observations. To analyze the data, a two-stage approach was employed, consisting of structural equation modeling (SEM) and reevaluated with the artificial neural networks (ANN) method. The findings provide evidence supporting the significance of various constructs. In particular, the model demonstrates satisfactory predictive relevance, indicating its effectiveness in making accurate predictions or forecasts. The ANN analysis suggests that the model has predictive capabilities. Moreover, the study findings support the importance of perceived usefulness in technology-specific factors, facilitating conditions, and propagation in organizational-specific factors, government support, social influence, and external pressure in environmental-specific factors, as well as privacy concerns, self-efficacy, satisfaction, and domain-specific knowledge in end-user-specific factors. Four hypotheses related to perceived ease of use, service collaboration, habit, and innovativeness were rejected. Notably, the study identifies propagation as the most significant predictor in the ANN analysis. The conclusions of this study can be beneficial for university administrators, manufacturers, and policymakers in understanding the essential components of smart campuses to enhance the adoption and maximize the effectiveness of smart solutions. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2023-11-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107811/1/Examining_IoT-Based_Smart_Campus_Adoption_Model_An_Investigation_Using_Two-Stage_Analysis_Comprising_Structural_Equation_Modelling_and_Artificial_Neural_Network.pdf Sneesl, Radhwan and Jusoh, Yusmadi Yah and A. Jabar, Marzanah and Abdullah, Salfarina (2023) Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 125995-126026. ISSN 2169-3536 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10311591/ 10.1109/access.2023.3331078
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The progress and evolution of technology have been rapidly transforming various aspects of our society and daily lives, including colleges and campuses into smarter environments compared to the past. Despite the numerous advantages offered by cutting-edge technologies, such as IoT-based smart campuses, academic research on their implementation suffers from a significant lack of comprehensive information necessary to deliver efficient smart campus solutions. Therefore, the focus of this study is to investigate the significance of IoT-based smart campus adoption from 14 proposed hypotheses. The researchers collected data from stakeholders affiliated with universities in Iraq, resulting in a dataset of 442 observations. To analyze the data, a two-stage approach was employed, consisting of structural equation modeling (SEM) and reevaluated with the artificial neural networks (ANN) method. The findings provide evidence supporting the significance of various constructs. In particular, the model demonstrates satisfactory predictive relevance, indicating its effectiveness in making accurate predictions or forecasts. The ANN analysis suggests that the model has predictive capabilities. Moreover, the study findings support the importance of perceived usefulness in technology-specific factors, facilitating conditions, and propagation in organizational-specific factors, government support, social influence, and external pressure in environmental-specific factors, as well as privacy concerns, self-efficacy, satisfaction, and domain-specific knowledge in end-user-specific factors. Four hypotheses related to perceived ease of use, service collaboration, habit, and innovativeness were rejected. Notably, the study identifies propagation as the most significant predictor in the ANN analysis. The conclusions of this study can be beneficial for university administrators, manufacturers, and policymakers in understanding the essential components of smart campuses to enhance the adoption and maximize the effectiveness of smart solutions.
format Article
author Sneesl, Radhwan
Jusoh, Yusmadi Yah
A. Jabar, Marzanah
Abdullah, Salfarina
spellingShingle Sneesl, Radhwan
Jusoh, Yusmadi Yah
A. Jabar, Marzanah
Abdullah, Salfarina
Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
author_facet Sneesl, Radhwan
Jusoh, Yusmadi Yah
A. Jabar, Marzanah
Abdullah, Salfarina
author_sort Sneesl, Radhwan
title Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
title_short Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
title_full Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
title_fullStr Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Examining IoT-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
title_sort examining iot-based smart campus adoption model: an investigation using two-stage analysis comprising structural equation modelling and artificial neural network
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
publishDate 2023
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107811/1/Examining_IoT-Based_Smart_Campus_Adoption_Model_An_Investigation_Using_Two-Stage_Analysis_Comprising_Structural_Equation_Modelling_and_Artificial_Neural_Network.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107811/
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10311591/
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score 13.222552