Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review
The oil palm pollinating weevil, Elaeidobius kamerunicus, has become the single most important insect pollinator of the commodity crop in Malaysia and Indonesia, 40 years after its introduction. However, in 2020, the average national oil extraction rate (OER) has decreased from 20.21% to 19.92%. The...
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Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia
2022
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101786/ http://jopr.mpob.gov.my/impact-of-ielaeidobius-kamerunicusi-faust-introduction-on-oil-palm-fruit-formation-in-malaysia-and-factors-affecting-its-pollination-efficiency-a-review/ |
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my.upm.eprints.1017862023-10-05T17:25:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101786/ Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review Mohamad, Saharul Abillah Mohd Masri, Mohamed Mazmira Kamarudin, Norman Sulaiman, Mohamad Rosman Costa, Arnaud Abdullah, Meilina Ong Othman, Hasnol Ahmad, Siti Nurulhidayah Syarif, Muhammad Nurul Yaqin Abdul Karim, Zam Abdul Ghani, Idris Amit, Samsudin Zakaria, Azlina Ming, Su Chong Chuan, Siaw Ting Jalinas, Johari Koong, Yap Yau Sairi, Ahmad Anuar Syed Ali, Syed Mohd Faizal Abdullah, Mahbob Annamalai, Sivapragasam Hung, King Jie Mohammed, Muhamad Azmi Abu Seman, Idris Moslim, Ramle Parveez, Ghulam Kadir Ahmad The oil palm pollinating weevil, Elaeidobius kamerunicus, has become the single most important insect pollinator of the commodity crop in Malaysia and Indonesia, 40 years after its introduction. However, in 2020, the average national oil extraction rate (OER) has decreased from 20.21% to 19.92%. The decline was attributed to the lower oil palm fruit bunch quality. This has raised concerns on the pollination efficiency of the pollinator. As such, the factors affecting the pollination efficiency of E. kamerunicus were thoroughly discussed in this review. Eight factors, which were categorised into intrinsic and extrinsic factors, were discussed in detail. Intrinsic factors discussed are the genetic make-up of E. kamerunicus and its population level. Meanwhile, factors such as planting materials, soil types, plant physiological condition, volatiles emission, diseases/predators threatening E. kamerunicus and climatic factors were discussed in the extrinsic factors. Methods for maintaining a healthy pollinator population were suggested, as well as an emphasis on future studies based on the shortlisted factors. Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia 2022-04-21 Article PeerReviewed Mohamad, Saharul Abillah and Mohd Masri, Mohamed Mazmira and Kamarudin, Norman and Sulaiman, Mohamad Rosman and Costa, Arnaud and Abdullah, Meilina Ong and Othman, Hasnol and Ahmad, Siti Nurulhidayah and Syarif, Muhammad Nurul Yaqin and Abdul Karim, Zam and Abdul Ghani, Idris and Amit, Samsudin and Zakaria, Azlina and Ming, Su Chong and Chuan, Siaw Ting and Jalinas, Johari and Koong, Yap Yau and Sairi, Ahmad Anuar and Syed Ali, Syed Mohd Faizal and Abdullah, Mahbob and Annamalai, Sivapragasam and Hung, King Jie and Mohammed, Muhamad Azmi and Abu Seman, Idris and Moslim, Ramle and Parveez, Ghulam Kadir Ahmad (2022) Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review. Journal of Oil Palm Research, 35 (1). pp. 1-22. ISSN 1511-2780 http://jopr.mpob.gov.my/impact-of-ielaeidobius-kamerunicusi-faust-introduction-on-oil-palm-fruit-formation-in-malaysia-and-factors-affecting-its-pollination-efficiency-a-review/ 10.21894/jopr.2022.0021 |
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The oil palm pollinating weevil, Elaeidobius kamerunicus, has become the single most important insect pollinator of the commodity crop in Malaysia and Indonesia, 40 years after its introduction. However, in 2020, the average national oil extraction rate (OER) has decreased from 20.21% to 19.92%. The decline was attributed to the lower oil palm fruit bunch quality. This has raised concerns on the pollination efficiency of the pollinator. As such, the factors affecting the pollination efficiency of E. kamerunicus were thoroughly discussed in this review. Eight factors, which were categorised into intrinsic and extrinsic factors, were discussed in detail. Intrinsic factors discussed are the genetic make-up of E. kamerunicus and its population level. Meanwhile, factors such as planting materials, soil types, plant physiological condition, volatiles emission, diseases/predators threatening E. kamerunicus and climatic factors were discussed in the extrinsic factors. Methods for maintaining a healthy pollinator population were suggested, as well as an emphasis on future studies based on the shortlisted factors. |
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Mohamad, Saharul Abillah Mohd Masri, Mohamed Mazmira Kamarudin, Norman Sulaiman, Mohamad Rosman Costa, Arnaud Abdullah, Meilina Ong Othman, Hasnol Ahmad, Siti Nurulhidayah Syarif, Muhammad Nurul Yaqin Abdul Karim, Zam Abdul Ghani, Idris Amit, Samsudin Zakaria, Azlina Ming, Su Chong Chuan, Siaw Ting Jalinas, Johari Koong, Yap Yau Sairi, Ahmad Anuar Syed Ali, Syed Mohd Faizal Abdullah, Mahbob Annamalai, Sivapragasam Hung, King Jie Mohammed, Muhamad Azmi Abu Seman, Idris Moslim, Ramle Parveez, Ghulam Kadir Ahmad |
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Mohamad, Saharul Abillah Mohd Masri, Mohamed Mazmira Kamarudin, Norman Sulaiman, Mohamad Rosman Costa, Arnaud Abdullah, Meilina Ong Othman, Hasnol Ahmad, Siti Nurulhidayah Syarif, Muhammad Nurul Yaqin Abdul Karim, Zam Abdul Ghani, Idris Amit, Samsudin Zakaria, Azlina Ming, Su Chong Chuan, Siaw Ting Jalinas, Johari Koong, Yap Yau Sairi, Ahmad Anuar Syed Ali, Syed Mohd Faizal Abdullah, Mahbob Annamalai, Sivapragasam Hung, King Jie Mohammed, Muhamad Azmi Abu Seman, Idris Moslim, Ramle Parveez, Ghulam Kadir Ahmad Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
author_facet |
Mohamad, Saharul Abillah Mohd Masri, Mohamed Mazmira Kamarudin, Norman Sulaiman, Mohamad Rosman Costa, Arnaud Abdullah, Meilina Ong Othman, Hasnol Ahmad, Siti Nurulhidayah Syarif, Muhammad Nurul Yaqin Abdul Karim, Zam Abdul Ghani, Idris Amit, Samsudin Zakaria, Azlina Ming, Su Chong Chuan, Siaw Ting Jalinas, Johari Koong, Yap Yau Sairi, Ahmad Anuar Syed Ali, Syed Mohd Faizal Abdullah, Mahbob Annamalai, Sivapragasam Hung, King Jie Mohammed, Muhamad Azmi Abu Seman, Idris Moslim, Ramle Parveez, Ghulam Kadir Ahmad |
author_sort |
Mohamad, Saharul Abillah |
title |
Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
title_short |
Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
title_full |
Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
title_fullStr |
Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of Elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in Malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
title_sort |
impact of elaeidobius kamerunicus faust introduction on oil palm fruit formation in malaysia and factors affecting its pollination efficiency: a review |
publisher |
Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101786/ http://jopr.mpob.gov.my/impact-of-ielaeidobius-kamerunicusi-faust-introduction-on-oil-palm-fruit-formation-in-malaysia-and-factors-affecting-its-pollination-efficiency-a-review/ |
_version_ |
1781706706020990976 |
score |
13.160551 |