Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications
The aim of this research work was to evaluate the potential of using renewable natural feedstock, i.e., Jatropha curcas oil (JCO) for the synthesis of non-isocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) resin for wood composite applications. Commercial polyurethane (PU) is synthesized through a polycondensation reac...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Published: |
Tech Science Press
2022
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100589/ https://www.techscience.com/jrm/v11n1/49225 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.upm.eprints.100589 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.upm.eprints.1005892023-10-09T18:31:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100589/ Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications Bhakri, Samsul Muhammad Ghozali Cahyono, Edy Triwulandari, Evi Restu, Witta Kartika Solihat, Nissa Nurfajrin Iswanto, Apri Heri Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Lee, Seng Hua Agustiany, Erika Ayu Kristak, Lubos Fatriasari, Widya The aim of this research work was to evaluate the potential of using renewable natural feedstock, i.e., Jatropha curcas oil (JCO) for the synthesis of non-isocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) resin for wood composite applications. Commercial polyurethane (PU) is synthesized through a polycondensation reaction between isocyanate and polyol. However, utilizing toxic and unsustainable isocyanates for obtaining PU could contribute to negative impacts on the environment and human health. Therefore, the development of PU from eco-friendly and sustainable resources without the isocyanate route is required. In this work, tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide was used as the activator to open the epoxy ring with 3-Aminopropyltriethoxisylane as a catalyst to yield urethane of JCO (UJCO). The UJCO were characterized by Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy (FTIR) and their oxirane, and hydroxyl values were measured. The result showed that a decrease in oxirane value was found while the hydroxyl value was increased during the time, confirming that the urethane group was formed. The presence of functional groups in FTIR spectra at wave numbers 1732.08, 1562.34, and 3348.42 cm−1 indicates the functional groups of C = O (urethane carbonyl), –NH, and –OH, respectively confirmed this finding. The potential applications of NIPU in the wood composite were also outlined. Tech Science Press 2022-08-11 Article PeerReviewed Bhakri, Samsul and Muhammad Ghozali and Cahyono, Edy and Triwulandari, Evi and Restu, Witta Kartika and Solihat, Nissa Nurfajrin and Iswanto, Apri Heri and Antov, Petar and Savov, Viktor and Lee, Seng Hua and Agustiany, Erika Ayu and Kristak, Lubos and Fatriasari, Widya (2022) Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications. Journal of Renewable Materials, 11 (1). pp. 41-59. ISSN 2164-6325; ESSN: 2164-6341 https://www.techscience.com/jrm/v11n1/49225 10.32604/jrm.2022.023151 |
institution |
Universiti Putra Malaysia |
building |
UPM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Putra Malaysia |
content_source |
UPM Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/ |
description |
The aim of this research work was to evaluate the potential of using renewable natural feedstock, i.e., Jatropha curcas oil (JCO) for the synthesis of non-isocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) resin for wood composite applications. Commercial polyurethane (PU) is synthesized through a polycondensation reaction between isocyanate and polyol. However, utilizing toxic and unsustainable isocyanates for obtaining PU could contribute to negative impacts on the environment and human health. Therefore, the development of PU from eco-friendly and sustainable resources without the isocyanate route is required. In this work, tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide was used as the activator to open the epoxy ring with 3-Aminopropyltriethoxisylane as a catalyst to yield urethane of JCO (UJCO). The UJCO were characterized by Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy (FTIR) and their oxirane, and hydroxyl values were measured. The result showed that a decrease in oxirane value was found while the hydroxyl value was increased during the time, confirming that the urethane group was formed. The presence of functional groups in FTIR spectra at wave numbers 1732.08, 1562.34, and 3348.42 cm−1 indicates the functional groups of C = O (urethane carbonyl), –NH, and –OH, respectively confirmed this finding. The potential applications of NIPU in the wood composite were also outlined. |
format |
Article |
author |
Bhakri, Samsul Muhammad Ghozali Cahyono, Edy Triwulandari, Evi Restu, Witta Kartika Solihat, Nissa Nurfajrin Iswanto, Apri Heri Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Lee, Seng Hua Agustiany, Erika Ayu Kristak, Lubos Fatriasari, Widya |
spellingShingle |
Bhakri, Samsul Muhammad Ghozali Cahyono, Edy Triwulandari, Evi Restu, Witta Kartika Solihat, Nissa Nurfajrin Iswanto, Apri Heri Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Lee, Seng Hua Agustiany, Erika Ayu Kristak, Lubos Fatriasari, Widya Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
author_facet |
Bhakri, Samsul Muhammad Ghozali Cahyono, Edy Triwulandari, Evi Restu, Witta Kartika Solihat, Nissa Nurfajrin Iswanto, Apri Heri Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Lee, Seng Hua Agustiany, Erika Ayu Kristak, Lubos Fatriasari, Widya |
author_sort |
Bhakri, Samsul |
title |
Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
title_short |
Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
title_full |
Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
title_fullStr |
Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from Jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
title_sort |
development and characterization of eco-friendly non-isocyanate urethane monomer from jatropha curcas oil for wood composite applications |
publisher |
Tech Science Press |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100589/ https://www.techscience.com/jrm/v11n1/49225 |
_version_ |
1781706663403716608 |
score |
13.18916 |