Design, fabrication, and physical properties analysis of laminated Low-E coated glass for retrofit window solutions

• Main Authors: Nur-E-Alam M., Vasiliev M., Yap B.K., Islam M.A., Fouad Y., Kiong T.S.
• Other Authors: 57197752581
• Format: Article
• Published: Elsevier Ltd 2025
• Subjects: Energy efficiency; Energy utilization; Fabrication; Glass; Glass substrates; Intelligent buildings; Laminating; Light transmission; Magnetron sputtering; Sustainable development; Thin films; % reductions; Coated glass; E-coating; Energy savings; Energy-savings; Glass components; Low emissivities; Property analysis; Retrofitted window; Thin films - coatings; Optical properties

The ever-growing demand for improved energy efficiency in buildings has stimulated a stream of research focused on innovative retrofit energy solutions. Laminated low emissivity (Low-E) type coated glass components can be used in retrofitting window systems for enhancing energy savings provided by t...