Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash

The coal combustion process at the steam power plant will produce around 5% of fly ash and bottom ash (FA-BA) waste. The FA-BA produced is a fraction of coal that cannot be burned and is a solid waste that can pollute the environment. In this research, modification of lightweight concrete was carrie...

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Main Authors: Kola P., Saloma, Aminuddin K.M., Usman F.
Other Authors: 58131077700
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Published: Accent Social and Welfare Society 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-343282024-10-14T11:19:05Z Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash Kola P. Saloma Aminuddin K.M. Usman F. 58131077700 57170913900 57197844207 55812540000 Bottom Ash Fly Ash HCl resistance Lightweight concrete The coal combustion process at the steam power plant will produce around 5% of fly ash and bottom ash (FA-BA) waste. The FA-BA produced is a fraction of coal that cannot be burned and is a solid waste that can pollute the environment. In this research, modification of lightweight concrete was carried out by using fly ash waste as a substitute for Portland cement and bottom ash waste as a fine aggregate substitute. Furthermore, the lightweight concrete was tested for hydrochloride acid (HCl) resistance with a potential of hydrogen (pH) range of 6-8 with 3 test conditions. The percentage of fly ash waste used as a substitute for cement was 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% of the total weight of cement and bottom ash waste used as a substitute for fine aggregate was 30%, 40% and 50% of the total weight fine aggregate. The test results for the lightweight concrete composition which has the lightest specific gravity are found in the FL40BO50 of 1.70 gr/cm3 with the minimum compressive strength of 15.92 MPa, while the specimen which has the most optimal specific gravity is found in the FL20BO30 mixture. that is equal to 1.84 gr/cm3 with the most optimal compressive strength of 25.17 MPa. The test results for resistance to HCl, lightweight concrete with a mixture of FL20BO30 experienced the minimum mass loss and the FL40BO50 mixture experienced a maximum decrease in mass, where in testing conditions 1, lightweight concrete experienced a mass decrease of 0.36% up to 1.61% of the initial mass. In case of testing conditions 2, lightweight concrete has decreased in mass by 0.65% to 3.50% of the initial mass. As for testing condition 3, lightweight concrete experienced a mass decrease of 1.03% to 4.81% of the initial mass. This decrease in mass is due to the lightweight concrete experiencing microcrack which is caused by the chloride content in the HCl solution attack the bonding mechanism in lightweight concrete. � 2023 Panca Kola et al. Final 2024-10-14T03:19:05Z 2024-10-14T03:19:05Z 2023 Article 10.19101/IJATEE.2022.10100080 2-s2.0-85149457357 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85149457357&doi=10.19101%2fIJATEE.2022.10100080&partnerID=40&md5=26dbdbe2d6a326e10448a337ce0aaee4 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34328 10 99 173 186 All Open Access Bronze Open Access Accent Social and Welfare Society Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Bottom Ash
Fly Ash
HCl resistance
Lightweight concrete
spellingShingle Bottom Ash
Fly Ash
HCl resistance
Lightweight concrete
Kola P.
Saloma
Aminuddin K.M.
Usman F.
Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash
description The coal combustion process at the steam power plant will produce around 5% of fly ash and bottom ash (FA-BA) waste. The FA-BA produced is a fraction of coal that cannot be burned and is a solid waste that can pollute the environment. In this research, modification of lightweight concrete was carried out by using fly ash waste as a substitute for Portland cement and bottom ash waste as a fine aggregate substitute. Furthermore, the lightweight concrete was tested for hydrochloride acid (HCl) resistance with a potential of hydrogen (pH) range of 6-8 with 3 test conditions. The percentage of fly ash waste used as a substitute for cement was 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% of the total weight of cement and bottom ash waste used as a substitute for fine aggregate was 30%, 40% and 50% of the total weight fine aggregate. The test results for the lightweight concrete composition which has the lightest specific gravity are found in the FL40BO50 of 1.70 gr/cm3 with the minimum compressive strength of 15.92 MPa, while the specimen which has the most optimal specific gravity is found in the FL20BO30 mixture. that is equal to 1.84 gr/cm3 with the most optimal compressive strength of 25.17 MPa. The test results for resistance to HCl, lightweight concrete with a mixture of FL20BO30 experienced the minimum mass loss and the FL40BO50 mixture experienced a maximum decrease in mass, where in testing conditions 1, lightweight concrete experienced a mass decrease of 0.36% up to 1.61% of the initial mass. In case of testing conditions 2, lightweight concrete has decreased in mass by 0.65% to 3.50% of the initial mass. As for testing condition 3, lightweight concrete experienced a mass decrease of 1.03% to 4.81% of the initial mass. This decrease in mass is due to the lightweight concrete experiencing microcrack which is caused by the chloride content in the HCl solution attack the bonding mechanism in lightweight concrete. � 2023 Panca Kola et al.
author2 58131077700
author_facet 58131077700
Kola P.
Saloma
Aminuddin K.M.
Usman F.
format Article
author Kola P.
Saloma
Aminuddin K.M.
Usman F.
author_sort Kola P.
title Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash
title_short Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash
title_full Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash
title_fullStr Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom Ash
title_sort analysis of chloride resistance in light weight concrete made from fly ash and bottom ash
publisher Accent Social and Welfare Society
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814061175602675712
score 13.209306