Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell

The dyeing process is regarded as a major source of water pollution. The availability of surface water is depleted as a result of these toxic contaminants. The wastewater produced by these dyeing processes enters fresh water and contaminates both surface and groundwater. Groundwater is regarded as a...

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Main Authors: Ravindiran G., Jeyaraju R.M., Nandipati G., Seerangagounder S., Al-Zaqri N., Boshaala A., Hayder G.
Other Authors: 57226345669
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Published: Elsevier B.V. 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-341872024-10-14T11:18:20Z Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell Ravindiran G. Jeyaraju R.M. Nandipati G. Seerangagounder S. Al-Zaqri N. Boshaala A. Hayder G. 57226345669 57209693948 55383910400 57910105200 55227360700 6506529019 56239664100 Biochar Energy Remazol brilliant blue R Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) The dyeing process is regarded as a major source of water pollution. The availability of surface water is depleted as a result of these toxic contaminants. The wastewater produced by these dyeing processes enters fresh water and contaminates both surface and groundwater. Groundwater is regarded as a major source of water for domestic and agricultural use. The current study focused on removing toxic dye molecules from wastewater to protect groundwater. The performance of biochar, a palm shell product, was evaluated in terms of its ability to decolorize the Remazol Brilliant Blue R dye (RBBR). In this continuous process, the sorption mechanism is carried out by studying impact-creating factors such as flow rate (Lh?1), RBBR dye initial concentration (mg L?1), and sorbent depth (in cm). The present research investigated the maximum sorption capacity, which was found to be 46.61 mg g?1 at a sorbent bed height of 25 cm when combined with a solute flowrate of 0.3 L h?1 and an initial RBBR dye concentration of 100 mg L?1. The removal efficiency of the RBBR was obtained as 71.57%. The elutant for the regeneration studies was 0.01 M sodium hydroxide, and the results showed a 99.4% removal efficiency. � 2023 Elsevier B.V. Final 2024-10-14T03:18:20Z 2024-10-14T03:18:20Z 2023 Article 10.1016/j.uclim.2023.101515 2-s2.0-85162767549 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85162767549&doi=10.1016%2fj.uclim.2023.101515&partnerID=40&md5=3a93dc5ea19a0185bf86abacb049a802 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34187 49 101515 Elsevier B.V. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Biochar
Energy
Remazol brilliant blue R
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
spellingShingle Biochar
Energy
Remazol brilliant blue R
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Ravindiran G.
Jeyaraju R.M.
Nandipati G.
Seerangagounder S.
Al-Zaqri N.
Boshaala A.
Hayder G.
Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
description The dyeing process is regarded as a major source of water pollution. The availability of surface water is depleted as a result of these toxic contaminants. The wastewater produced by these dyeing processes enters fresh water and contaminates both surface and groundwater. Groundwater is regarded as a major source of water for domestic and agricultural use. The current study focused on removing toxic dye molecules from wastewater to protect groundwater. The performance of biochar, a palm shell product, was evaluated in terms of its ability to decolorize the Remazol Brilliant Blue R dye (RBBR). In this continuous process, the sorption mechanism is carried out by studying impact-creating factors such as flow rate (Lh?1), RBBR dye initial concentration (mg L?1), and sorbent depth (in cm). The present research investigated the maximum sorption capacity, which was found to be 46.61 mg g?1 at a sorbent bed height of 25 cm when combined with a solute flowrate of 0.3 L h?1 and an initial RBBR dye concentration of 100 mg L?1. The removal efficiency of the RBBR was obtained as 71.57%. The elutant for the regeneration studies was 0.01 M sodium hydroxide, and the results showed a 99.4% removal efficiency. � 2023 Elsevier B.V.
author2 57226345669
author_facet 57226345669
Ravindiran G.
Jeyaraju R.M.
Nandipati G.
Seerangagounder S.
Al-Zaqri N.
Boshaala A.
Hayder G.
format Article
author Ravindiran G.
Jeyaraju R.M.
Nandipati G.
Seerangagounder S.
Al-Zaqri N.
Boshaala A.
Hayder G.
author_sort Ravindiran G.
title Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
title_short Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
title_full Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
title_fullStr Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
title_sort prevention of groundwater contamination from the pollutants released from dyeing industries using biochar produced from palm shell
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814060068218339328
score 13.209306