Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films
Sugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density...
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my.uniten.dspace-341652024-10-14T11:18:14Z Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films Mohammed A.A.B.A. Hasan Z. Borhana Omran A.A. Elfaghi A.M. Ali Y.H. Akeel N.A.A. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. 57221522906 36240521500 58155184500 36026821800 56225555300 57370051400 57196328367 35230794000 Biocomposite Fructose Polyvinyl alcohol Sugar palm fiber Wheat starch Polyvinyl alcohols Reinforced plastics Starch Tensile strength Water absorption Water treatment % reductions Bio-plastics Biocomposite Biocomposite films In-water absorption matrix Plasticized starch Property Sugar palm fiber Wheat starch Fibers Sugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density of the polymer declined to 1.21 g/cm� with untreated fibers and to 1.32 g/cm� with treated fibers, which created a lighter weight bioplastic, and a reduction occurred in water absorption (for example 3% of treated fiber showed 143% absorbed water after 30 min immersing in water) and water solubility. When compared to the films without fibers filler, films reinforced with fibers demonstrated a c3onsiderable improvement in the crystal profile at 9% fiber load, it improved over double. Additionally, it has been noted that thermal stability has increased. The existence of treated and untreated fibers in the hybrid matrix revealed 23.3% and 24.6% mass residues at 495 �C, respectively. However, this enhancement did not coincide with a rise in mechanical properties, Whilst, improvements in tensile strength and modulus occurred at 9% of treated fiber load, showing 12 MPa and 245 MPa, respectively. The highest elongation was 66.3% at 3% of treated fiber films. Meanwhile, films reinforced with treated sugar palm fibers showed higher mechanical properties than films with untreated sugar palm fibers. Scanning Electronic Microscope images exhibited higher interfacial interaction at 9% for both treated and untreated sugar palm fibers. � 2023 Final 2024-10-14T03:18:14Z 2024-10-14T03:18:14Z 2023 Article 10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.027 2-s2.0-85150778576 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85150778576&doi=10.1016%2fj.jmrt.2023.02.027&partnerID=40&md5=df700d4cd6c480422d0776e534dab268 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34165 24 1043 1055 All Open Access Gold Open Access Elsevier Editora Ltda Scopus |
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Biocomposite Fructose Polyvinyl alcohol Sugar palm fiber Wheat starch Polyvinyl alcohols Reinforced plastics Starch Tensile strength Water absorption Water treatment % reductions Bio-plastics Biocomposite Biocomposite films In-water absorption matrix Plasticized starch Property Sugar palm fiber Wheat starch Fibers |
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Biocomposite Fructose Polyvinyl alcohol Sugar palm fiber Wheat starch Polyvinyl alcohols Reinforced plastics Starch Tensile strength Water absorption Water treatment % reductions Bio-plastics Biocomposite Biocomposite films In-water absorption matrix Plasticized starch Property Sugar palm fiber Wheat starch Fibers Mohammed A.A.B.A. Hasan Z. Borhana Omran A.A. Elfaghi A.M. Ali Y.H. Akeel N.A.A. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
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Sugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density of the polymer declined to 1.21 g/cm� with untreated fibers and to 1.32 g/cm� with treated fibers, which created a lighter weight bioplastic, and a reduction occurred in water absorption (for example 3% of treated fiber showed 143% absorbed water after 30 min immersing in water) and water solubility. When compared to the films without fibers filler, films reinforced with fibers demonstrated a c3onsiderable improvement in the crystal profile |
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57221522906 |
author_facet |
57221522906 Mohammed A.A.B.A. Hasan Z. Borhana Omran A.A. Elfaghi A.M. Ali Y.H. Akeel N.A.A. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. |
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Article |
author |
Mohammed A.A.B.A. Hasan Z. Borhana Omran A.A. Elfaghi A.M. Ali Y.H. Akeel N.A.A. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. |
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Mohammed A.A.B.A. |
title |
Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
title_short |
Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
title_full |
Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
title_fullStr |
Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
title_sort |
effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (pva) -based biocomposite films |
publisher |
Elsevier Editora Ltda |
publishDate |
2024 |
_version_ |
1814061044266434560 |
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13.222552 |