Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose
Araucaria Araucana starch is a raw material with proven potential in obtaining biodegradable polymers. Plasticization improves the flexibility characteristics of starch-based films, however, they still tend to have low tensile strength and high hydrophilicity. The addition of nanocellulose is a tech...
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2024
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my.uniten.dspace-340222024-10-14T11:17:41Z Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose Nazrin A. Norfarhana A.S. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. Khalina A. Syafiq R.M.O. Huzaifah M.R.M. Azmi A. Khoo P.S. Nordin A.H. Hawanis H.S.N. Hassan S.A. 57216583411 57673621600 57196328367 35230794000 34768361100 57216592251 57195420719 57473743800 57193124630 57209177733 57214139397 56500772000 Araucaria Araucana, biopolymer, celluloses, nanocellulose, nanocomposite, thermoplastic starch Araucaria Araucana starch is a raw material with proven potential in obtaining biodegradable polymers. Plasticization improves the flexibility characteristics of starch-based films, however, they still tend to have low tensile strength and high hydrophilicity. The addition of nanocellulose is a technique to improve these characteristics. In this paper, the effects of adding different sources and concentrations of nanocellulose (NC) on the properties of thermoplastic Araucaria Araucana films are addressed. One can highlight, the main effects are the increase of tensile strength and transparency of the films along with the reduction of water vapor permeability and water solubility. Further studies involving the reinforcement of Araucaria Araucana starch and nanocellulose should be conducted to overcome the lack of information. � 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston. All rights reserved. Final 2024-10-14T03:17:41Z 2024-10-14T03:17:41Z 2023 Book chapter 10.1515/9783110773606-009 2-s2.0-85175129267 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85175129267&doi=10.1515%2f9783110773606-009&partnerID=40&md5=1caa444614a48102339e0cd6644c7d1e https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34022 173 189 De Gruyter Scopus |
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Araucaria Araucana, biopolymer, celluloses, nanocellulose, nanocomposite, thermoplastic starch |
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Araucaria Araucana, biopolymer, celluloses, nanocellulose, nanocomposite, thermoplastic starch Nazrin A. Norfarhana A.S. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. Khalina A. Syafiq R.M.O. Huzaifah M.R.M. Azmi A. Khoo P.S. Nordin A.H. Hawanis H.S.N. Hassan S.A. Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
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Araucaria Araucana starch is a raw material with proven potential in obtaining biodegradable polymers. Plasticization improves the flexibility characteristics of starch-based films, however, they still tend to have low tensile strength and high hydrophilicity. The addition of nanocellulose is a technique to improve these characteristics. In this paper, the effects of adding different sources and concentrations of nanocellulose (NC) on the properties of thermoplastic Araucaria Araucana films are addressed. One can highlight, the main effects are the increase of tensile strength and transparency of the films along with the reduction of water vapor permeability and water solubility. Further studies involving the reinforcement of Araucaria Araucana starch and nanocellulose should be conducted to overcome the lack of information. � 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston. All rights reserved. |
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57216583411 |
author_facet |
57216583411 Nazrin A. Norfarhana A.S. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. Khalina A. Syafiq R.M.O. Huzaifah M.R.M. Azmi A. Khoo P.S. Nordin A.H. Hawanis H.S.N. Hassan S.A. |
format |
Book chapter |
author |
Nazrin A. Norfarhana A.S. Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. Khalina A. Syafiq R.M.O. Huzaifah M.R.M. Azmi A. Khoo P.S. Nordin A.H. Hawanis H.S.N. Hassan S.A. |
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Nazrin A. |
title |
Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
title_short |
Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
title_full |
Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
title_fullStr |
Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
title_full_unstemmed |
Araucaria Araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
title_sort |
araucaria araucana thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2024 |
_version_ |
1814061100325404672 |
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13.209306 |