Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide
TiO2 varistor material acts as surge arrestors against transient voltages in electrical and electronic equipments. However, the enhancement of properties as a surge protector is very much dependent on the types of dopants being used. Not only that, the microstructure and enhanced mechanical characte...
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my.uniten.dspace-294942023-12-28T14:30:15Z Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide Kothandapani Z. Begum S. Nainar M.A.M. Gholizadeh S. Yee W.M. 55786763900 7101852571 55489853600 57214402902 55786876400 average grain size Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> dopant shrinkage sintered strength TiO<sub>2</sub> varistor powder Cobalt Doping (additives) Grain size and shape Industrial electronics Manufacture Microstructure Oxides Shrinkage Sintering Strength of materials Surge protection Varistors Average grain size Electrical and electronic equipment Mechanical characteristics Physical characterization Sintered strength TiO Transient voltage Varistor materials Titanium dioxide TiO2 varistor material acts as surge arrestors against transient voltages in electrical and electronic equipments. However, the enhancement of properties as a surge protector is very much dependent on the types of dopants being used. Not only that, the microstructure and enhanced mechanical characteristics is anticipated to improve the surge characteristics. In this investigation, the effect of Cobalt Oxide (Co3O4) on Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) was investigated. The percent of dopant was varied at various levels and the prepared samples were characterized by evaluating the physical properties like green density, fired density, sintered strength, axial and radial shrinkage, average grain size and microstructure. A comparison between doped and undoped TiO2 was also made. The physical, mechanical and microstructure were improved for doped TiO2 samples and it was highest for the samples prepared from powder with 98.5 % TiO2.1.5% Co3O4 and sintered at 1350�C. � 2012 IEEE. Final 2023-12-28T06:30:15Z 2023-12-28T06:30:15Z 2012 Conference paper 10.1109/IEMT.2012.6521809 2-s2.0-84879869017 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84879869017&doi=10.1109%2fIEMT.2012.6521809&partnerID=40&md5=51ad1ed0aaa2ffbd2445e58b44e63517 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/29494 6521809 Scopus |
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average grain size Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> dopant shrinkage sintered strength TiO<sub>2</sub> varistor powder Cobalt Doping (additives) Grain size and shape Industrial electronics Manufacture Microstructure Oxides Shrinkage Sintering Strength of materials Surge protection Varistors Average grain size Electrical and electronic equipment Mechanical characteristics Physical characterization Sintered strength TiO Transient voltage Varistor materials Titanium dioxide |
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average grain size Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> dopant shrinkage sintered strength TiO<sub>2</sub> varistor powder Cobalt Doping (additives) Grain size and shape Industrial electronics Manufacture Microstructure Oxides Shrinkage Sintering Strength of materials Surge protection Varistors Average grain size Electrical and electronic equipment Mechanical characteristics Physical characterization Sintered strength TiO Transient voltage Varistor materials Titanium dioxide Kothandapani Z. Begum S. Nainar M.A.M. Gholizadeh S. Yee W.M. Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide |
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TiO2 varistor material acts as surge arrestors against transient voltages in electrical and electronic equipments. However, the enhancement of properties as a surge protector is very much dependent on the types of dopants being used. Not only that, the microstructure and enhanced mechanical characteristics is anticipated to improve the surge characteristics. In this investigation, the effect of Cobalt Oxide (Co3O4) on Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) was investigated. The percent of dopant was varied at various levels and the prepared samples were characterized by evaluating the physical properties like green density, fired density, sintered strength, axial and radial shrinkage, average grain size and microstructure. A comparison between doped and undoped TiO2 was also made. The physical, mechanical and microstructure were improved for doped TiO2 samples and it was highest for the samples prepared from powder with 98.5 % TiO2.1.5% Co3O4 and sintered at 1350�C. � 2012 IEEE. |
author2 |
55786763900 |
author_facet |
55786763900 Kothandapani Z. Begum S. Nainar M.A.M. Gholizadeh S. Yee W.M. |
format |
Conference paper |
author |
Kothandapani Z. Begum S. Nainar M.A.M. Gholizadeh S. Yee W.M. |
author_sort |
Kothandapani Z. |
title |
Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide |
title_short |
Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide |
title_full |
Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide |
title_fullStr |
Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical characterization of Titanium Dioxide based varistor materials doped with Cobalt Oxide |
title_sort |
physical characterization of titanium dioxide based varistor materials doped with cobalt oxide |
publishDate |
2023 |
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1806427636267745280 |
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13.214268 |