LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System
Internet of things; Low power electronics; Rural areas; Signal to noise ratio; Transceivers; Wide area networks; Agriculture systems; Energy; Long distance; Long range systems; Low Power; Multiple nodes; RF modulation; Security; Smart agricultures; Wide-area networks; Agriculture
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-270442023-05-29T17:38:58Z LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System Edwin L. Lee H.J. Ker P.J. Jamaludin M.Z. Akhmal Abu Bakar M.A. Awang R. Yusuf F.A.M. 58040184700 57190622221 37461740800 57216839721 58040220200 57960114500 58040360300 Internet of things; Low power electronics; Rural areas; Signal to noise ratio; Transceivers; Wide area networks; Agriculture systems; Energy; Long distance; Long range systems; Low Power; Multiple nodes; RF modulation; Security; Smart agricultures; Wide-area networks; Agriculture LoRa (short for long-range) refers to the RF modulation under the low-power wide area networks (LPWANs) that offers the potential of smart solution under various environment conditions using the long-range communication capability. Nevertheless, the performance of this technology varies depending on the surrounding conditions as well as the presence of obstructions between the end-To-end transceivers. This paper describes the LoRa project that was developed to foster the local rural agriculture business by implementing smart agriculture applications based on LoRa. The Reyax RYLR890 LoRa transceiver is used to allow bi-directional communications between multiple nodes to operate two different agriculture systems remotely without using the intenet. The communication performance was investigated by studying the changes in the receiving signal strength indicator (RSSI) and signal-To-noise ratio (SNR) against distance in the urban and rural areas. The initial hypotheses stated that LoRa communicates better in rural areas. However, it is highly dependent on the placement of the transceiver. � 2022 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T09:38:58Z 2023-05-29T09:38:58Z 2022 Conference Paper 10.1109/SCOReD57082.2022.9974084 2-s2.0-85145436129 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85145436129&doi=10.1109%2fSCOReD57082.2022.9974084&partnerID=40&md5=259f413585b74b99fd4b2f4c54587e9e https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/27044 39 44 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus |
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description |
Internet of things; Low power electronics; Rural areas; Signal to noise ratio; Transceivers; Wide area networks; Agriculture systems; Energy; Long distance; Long range systems; Low Power; Multiple nodes; RF modulation; Security; Smart agricultures; Wide-area networks; Agriculture |
author2 |
58040184700 |
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58040184700 Edwin L. Lee H.J. Ker P.J. Jamaludin M.Z. Akhmal Abu Bakar M.A. Awang R. Yusuf F.A.M. |
format |
Conference Paper |
author |
Edwin L. Lee H.J. Ker P.J. Jamaludin M.Z. Akhmal Abu Bakar M.A. Awang R. Yusuf F.A.M. |
spellingShingle |
Edwin L. Lee H.J. Ker P.J. Jamaludin M.Z. Akhmal Abu Bakar M.A. Awang R. Yusuf F.A.M. LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System |
author_sort |
Edwin L. |
title |
LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System |
title_short |
LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System |
title_full |
LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System |
title_fullStr |
LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System |
title_full_unstemmed |
LoRa System with IOT Technology for Smart Agriculture System |
title_sort |
lora system with iot technology for smart agriculture system |
publisher |
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
publishDate |
2023 |
_version_ |
1806425551630499840 |
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13.214268 |