Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance

Boundary layers; Film thickness; Gravitation; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Shear flow; Shear stress; Strain rate; Tubes (components); Turbulence models; Circular tubes; Falling film; Falling film on tube; Horizontal-tube; Multi-geometry; Non-circular; Non-circular tube surface; Thermal boundary lay...

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Main Authors: Mohd Amir F., Yusoff M.Z., Abu Hassan S.H.
Other Authors: 57345211100
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-269952023-05-29T17:38:30Z Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance Mohd Amir F. Yusoff M.Z. Abu Hassan S.H. 57345211100 7003976733 7201618347 Boundary layers; Film thickness; Gravitation; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Shear flow; Shear stress; Strain rate; Tubes (components); Turbulence models; Circular tubes; Falling film; Falling film on tube; Horizontal-tube; Multi-geometry; Non-circular; Non-circular tube surface; Thermal boundary layer; Wall shear stress; Wall-shear stress; Flow separation A two-dimensional numerical model of a multi-faceted tube is established to investigate fluid film's kinematics and thermal performance on various surface geometries on the same fluid film path. Such surface condition is commonly encountered inside cooling tower fill. The model was solved using the volume of fluid method while the spatial discretization of volume fraction through the compressive method. The results show that the vertical flat and tilted flat surface components contribute most of the thermal performance augmentation with significantly higher fluid film thickness than the circular tube. The film thickness is uniquely characterized by the wall shear stress and the fluid average velocity, Vavg. The maximum fluid film thickness is produced on the leading edge of the tilted flat surface where the wall shear stress decreases due to flow separation that reduces the time rate of strain, dV/d y�. The highest dV/d y� is located on the vertical flat surface where the maximum wall shear stress is produced at the trailing edge capitalizing on gravity force. The multi-faceted tube also performs relatively better than the equivalent circular tube, producing a higher heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt number. � 2021 Final 2023-05-29T09:38:30Z 2023-05-29T09:38:30Z 2022 Article 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117795 2-s2.0-85119370919 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85119370919&doi=10.1016%2fj.applthermaleng.2021.117795&partnerID=40&md5=ddbd252570e1b8f8fa3dff0bc4f423ef https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26995 201 117795 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Boundary layers; Film thickness; Gravitation; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Shear flow; Shear stress; Strain rate; Tubes (components); Turbulence models; Circular tubes; Falling film; Falling film on tube; Horizontal-tube; Multi-geometry; Non-circular; Non-circular tube surface; Thermal boundary layer; Wall shear stress; Wall-shear stress; Flow separation
author2 57345211100
author_facet 57345211100
Mohd Amir F.
Yusoff M.Z.
Abu Hassan S.H.
format Article
author Mohd Amir F.
Yusoff M.Z.
Abu Hassan S.H.
spellingShingle Mohd Amir F.
Yusoff M.Z.
Abu Hassan S.H.
Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
author_sort Mohd Amir F.
title Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
title_short Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
title_full Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
title_fullStr Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
title_full_unstemmed Fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
title_sort fluid film characteristics over horizontal multi-faceted tube and the augmentation of thermal performance
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428175652093952
score 13.214268