Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid
alternative energy; electricity; emission control; energy storage; methodology; mitigation; optimization; photovoltaic system; simulation; software; technical efficiency; wind turbine; Greater Sunda Islands; Sumatra; Sunda Isles
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my.uniten.dspace-268372023-05-29T17:37:06Z Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid Riayatsyah T.M.I. Geumpana T.A. Rizwanul Fattah I.M. Rizal S. Indra Mahlia T.M. 57189231933 56330970400 57929684200 55407434000 56997615100 alternative energy; electricity; emission control; energy storage; methodology; mitigation; optimization; photovoltaic system; simulation; software; technical efficiency; wind turbine; Greater Sunda Islands; Sumatra; Sunda Isles This study aimed to conduct a techno-economic performance and optimisation analysis of grid-connected PV, wind turbines, and battery packs for Syiah Kuala University, situated at the tip of Sumatra island in the tsunami-affected region. The simulation software Hybrid Optimisation Model for Electric Renewables (HOMER) was used to analyse and optimise the renewable energy required by the institution. The methodology began with the location specification, average electric load demand, daily radiation, clearness index, location daily temperature, and system architecture. The results revealed that the energy storage system was initially included in the simulation, but it was later removed in order to save money and optimise the share of renewable energy. Based on the optimisation results, two types of energy sources were chosen for the system, solar PV and wind turbine, which contributed 62% and 20%, respectively. Apart from the renewable energy faction, another reason for the system selection is cost of energy (CoE), which decreased to $0.0446/kWh from $0.060/kWh. In conclusion, the study found that by connecting solar PV and wind turbines to the local grid, this renewable energy system is able to contribute up to 82% of the electricity required. However, the obstacle to implementing renewable energy in Indonesia is the cheap electricity price that is mainly generated using cheap coal, which is abundantly available in the country. � 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:37:05Z 2023-05-29T09:37:05Z 2022 Article 10.3390/su14137735 2-s2.0-85133235875 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85133235875&doi=10.3390%2fsu14137735&partnerID=40&md5=aad5d41f26e9469c77dad00e595ce5d1 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26837 14 13 7735 All Open Access, Gold, Green MDPI Scopus |
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Malaysia |
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Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
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| description |
alternative energy; electricity; emission control; energy storage; methodology; mitigation; optimization; photovoltaic system; simulation; software; technical efficiency; wind turbine; Greater Sunda Islands; Sumatra; Sunda Isles |
| author2 |
57189231933 |
| author_facet |
57189231933 Riayatsyah T.M.I. Geumpana T.A. Rizwanul Fattah I.M. Rizal S. Indra Mahlia T.M. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Riayatsyah T.M.I. Geumpana T.A. Rizwanul Fattah I.M. Rizal S. Indra Mahlia T.M. |
| spellingShingle |
Riayatsyah T.M.I. Geumpana T.A. Rizwanul Fattah I.M. Rizal S. Indra Mahlia T.M. Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid |
| author_sort |
Riayatsyah T.M.I. |
| title |
Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid |
| title_short |
Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid |
| title_full |
Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid |
| title_fullStr |
Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimisation of Campus Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using HOMER Grid |
| title_sort |
techno-economic analysis and optimisation of campus grid-connected hybrid renewable energy system using homer grid |
| publisher |
MDPI |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806427428856266752 |
| score |
13.222552 |