Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application
ASTM standards; Biofuels; Chemical analysis; Chemical modification; Chemical properties; Combustion; Diesel engines; Viscosity; Biofuel feedstocks; Diesel fuel blends; Engine application; Flash points; Fuel blends; Fuel properties; Heating value; Hermetia illucen; Physical-chemical properties; Renew...
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2023
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my.uniten.dspace-266902023-05-29T17:36:12Z Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application Yusaf T. Kamarulzaman M.K. Adam A. Hisham S. Ramasamy D. Kadirgama K. Samykano M. Subramaniam S. 23112065900 57159974300 57963893000 56997327400 26325891500 12761486500 57192878324 57963814600 ASTM standards; Biofuels; Chemical analysis; Chemical modification; Chemical properties; Combustion; Diesel engines; Viscosity; Biofuel feedstocks; Diesel fuel blends; Engine application; Flash points; Fuel blends; Fuel properties; Heating value; Hermetia illucen; Physical-chemical properties; Renewable fuels; Diesel fuels The use of insects as a biofuel feedstock has received limited research, and little is known about the fuel characteristics of insect biofuel. Fuel properties characterization can guide researchers focused on renewable fuel for the internal combustion engine. Therefore, this investigation focused on the physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil (HILO) and diesel fuel blends, which could highly become an alternative renewable fuel. Five test fuel blends of HILO and diesel fuel were prepared at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% on a volume basis. Fuel properties such as chemical composition, density, viscosity, heating value, cetane number, and flash point of the test fuel blends were analyzed and compared to the diesel fuel. The main physical-chemical properties of HILO-diesel fuel blends were determined following the ASTM standards. Based on the results, the density, viscosity, cetane number, and flash point of the diesel fuel-HILO fuel blends were increased by 11.28%, 740.30%, 16.92%, and 86.67%, respectively, with the addition of HILO, except for the heating value reduced by 13.66%. � 2022 by the authors. Final 2023-05-29T09:36:12Z 2023-05-29T09:36:12Z 2022 Article 10.3390/en15218073 2-s2.0-85141861407 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85141861407&doi=10.3390%2fen15218073&partnerID=40&md5=fbd2f559630546952c307028a336f582 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26690 15 21 8073 All Open Access, Gold MDPI Scopus |
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| description |
ASTM standards; Biofuels; Chemical analysis; Chemical modification; Chemical properties; Combustion; Diesel engines; Viscosity; Biofuel feedstocks; Diesel fuel blends; Engine application; Flash points; Fuel blends; Fuel properties; Heating value; Hermetia illucen; Physical-chemical properties; Renewable fuels; Diesel fuels |
| author2 |
23112065900 |
| author_facet |
23112065900 Yusaf T. Kamarulzaman M.K. Adam A. Hisham S. Ramasamy D. Kadirgama K. Samykano M. Subramaniam S. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Yusaf T. Kamarulzaman M.K. Adam A. Hisham S. Ramasamy D. Kadirgama K. Samykano M. Subramaniam S. |
| spellingShingle |
Yusaf T. Kamarulzaman M.K. Adam A. Hisham S. Ramasamy D. Kadirgama K. Samykano M. Subramaniam S. Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application |
| author_sort |
Yusaf T. |
| title |
Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application |
| title_short |
Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application |
| title_full |
Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application |
| title_fullStr |
Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application |
| title_sort |
physical-chemical properties modification of hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application |
| publisher |
MDPI |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806426006696755200 |
| score |
13.19449 |