Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material
Ash handling; Ashes; Cements; Coal; Concrete mixtures; Fossil fuel power plants; Offshore oil well production; Surface properties; Cement replacement; Cement replacement materials; Coal-fired power plant; Concrete mix design; Hydration process; Response surface methodology; Statistical modelling; Wa...
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Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-265822023-05-29T17:12:18Z Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material Kamal N.L.M. Shafiq N. Alaloul W.S. Beddu S. Abd Manan T.S.B. 57217168441 55907068200 57188692830 55812080500 57219650719 Ash handling; Ashes; Cements; Coal; Concrete mixtures; Fossil fuel power plants; Offshore oil well production; Surface properties; Cement replacement; Cement replacement materials; Coal-fired power plant; Concrete mix design; Hydration process; Response surface methodology; Statistical modelling; Water-cement ratio; Compressive strength In Malaysia, seven coal-fired power plants under Tenaga Nasional Malaysia continuously produce around 790 tons of solid residue namely coal bottom ash (CBA) per day. The aim of this research was to optimize concrete mix design containing CBA as cement replacement via statistical modelling, response surface methodology (RSM). The fineness, water cement ratio and percentage inclusion of ground coal bottom ash (GCBA) were analyzed followed by RSM resulted on compressive strength at 28 days. Coal bottom ash was ground to three different sizes; 45 lm, 75 lm and 100 lm, water cement ratio was set to three different value; 0.40, 0.45 and 0.50 and percentage of GCBA inclusion was set up to three different percentages; 5%, 10% and 15%. Results indicate that GCBA increase compressive strength at 28 days regardless of different values of each variables. It is found that with the increasing percentage of inclusion of GCBA with lower water cement ratio will lower the compressive strength due to its characteristic of water absorbance. In conclusion, with adequate water cement ratio, and optimum percentage of GCBA, complete hydration process will be achieved, and the development of compressive strength is significantly increase. � The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021. Final 2023-05-29T09:12:17Z 2023-05-29T09:12:17Z 2021 Conference Paper 10.1007/978-981-33-6311-3_45 2-s2.0-85100761810 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100761810&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-33-6311-3_45&partnerID=40&md5=1c9e14bd4df440bd1b85bbe149b20623 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26582 132 396 404 Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH Scopus |
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Ash handling; Ashes; Cements; Coal; Concrete mixtures; Fossil fuel power plants; Offshore oil well production; Surface properties; Cement replacement; Cement replacement materials; Coal-fired power plant; Concrete mix design; Hydration process; Response surface methodology; Statistical modelling; Water-cement ratio; Compressive strength |
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57217168441 Kamal N.L.M. Shafiq N. Alaloul W.S. Beddu S. Abd Manan T.S.B. |
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Conference Paper |
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Kamal N.L.M. Shafiq N. Alaloul W.S. Beddu S. Abd Manan T.S.B. |
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Kamal N.L.M. Shafiq N. Alaloul W.S. Beddu S. Abd Manan T.S.B. Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
author_sort |
Kamal N.L.M. |
title |
Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
title_short |
Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
title_full |
Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
title_fullStr |
Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
title_full_unstemmed |
Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
title_sort |
application of response surface methodology for the optimization of mix design concrete using coal bottom ash as cement replacement material |
publisher |
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH |
publishDate |
2023 |
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1806428100449271808 |
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13.214268 |